紫外線

See also: 紫外线

Chinese

		ultraviolet	thread; string; wire thread; string; wire; line
trad. (紫外線/紫外綫)		紫外	線/綫
simp. (紫外线)		紫外	线

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zǐwàixiàn

(Zhuyin): ㄗˇ ㄨㄞˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zi² ngoi⁶ sin³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chṳ́-ngoi-sien
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): chí-gōa-sòaⁿ

(Teochew, Peng'im): zi² ghua⁷ suan³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zǐwàixiàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄗˇ ㄨㄞˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: zǐhwàisiàn
  - Wade–Giles: tzŭ³-wai⁴-hsien⁴
  - Yale: dž-wài-syàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyywayshiann
  - Palladius: цзывайсянь (czyvajsjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ waɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zi² ngoi⁶ sin³
  - Yale: jí ngoih sin
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzi² ngoi⁶ sin³
  - Guangdong Romanization: ji² ngoi⁶ xin³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siː³⁵ ŋɔːi̯²² siːn³³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chṳ́-ngoi-sien
  - Hakka Romanization System: zii` ngoi xien
  - Hagfa Pinyim: zi³ ngoi⁴ xian⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sɨ³¹ ŋoi̯⁵⁵ ɕi̯en⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chí-gōa-sòaⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: tsí-guā-suànn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: cy'goaxsvoax
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua²²⁻²¹ suã²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕi⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡua⁴¹⁻²² suã⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua²²⁻²¹ suã²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³⁻¹¹ suã¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡua³³⁻²¹ suã²¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: zi² ghua⁷ suan³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsí guā suàⁿ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi⁵²⁻³⁵ ɡua¹¹ sũã²¹³/

Noun

紫外線

ultraviolet ray
紫外線輻射／紫外线辐射 ― zǐwàixiàn fúshè ― ultraviolet radiation

Synonyms

紫外光 (zǐwàiguāng)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
紫	外	線
し Grade: S	がい Grade: 2	せん Grade: 2
on’yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) しがいせん [shìgáíséń] (Heiban – [0])
IPA^(key): [ɕiɡa̠isẽ̞ɴ]

- Homophone: 市街戦

Noun

紫(し)外(がい)線(せん) • (shigaisen) ^{←しぐわいせん (sigwaisen)^?}

ultraviolet radiation

Korean

Hanja in this term
紫	外	線

Noun

紫外線 • (jaoeseon or McCune-Reischauer: chaoesŏn or Yale: cāoysen) (hangeul 자외선)

Hanja form^? of 자외선 (“ultraviolet radiation”).

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