職員

See also: 职员

Chinese

		office; duty	person; employee; member
trad. (職員)		職	員
simp. (职员)		职	员

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhíyuán

(Zhuyin): ㄓˊ ㄩㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zik¹ jyun⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chṳt-yèn / chṳt-yàn
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): chit-oân

(Teochew, Peng'im): zêh⁴ uang⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhíyuán
  - Zhuyin: ㄓˊ ㄩㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhíhyuán
  - Wade–Giles: chih²-yüan²
  - Yale: jŕ-ywán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyryuan
  - Palladius: чжиюань (čžijuanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zik¹ jyun⁴
  - Yale: jīk yùhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzik⁷ jyn⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: jig¹ yun⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɪk̚⁵ jyːn²¹/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chṳt-yèn
  - Hakka Romanization System: ziid` ienˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: zid⁵ yan²
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sɨt̚² i̯en¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chṳt-yàn
  - Hakka Romanization System: ziid` (r)ianˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: zid⁵ yan²
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sɨt̚² (j)i̯an¹¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chit-oân
  - Tâi-lô: tsit-uân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: cit'oaan
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sit̚³²⁻⁴ uan²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sit̚⁵⁻²⁴ uan²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sit̚³²⁻⁵ uan¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡sit̚³²⁻⁴ uan²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sit̚³²⁻⁴ uan²³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: zêh⁴ uang⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tseh uâng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡seʔ²⁻⁴ uaŋ⁵⁵/

Noun

職員

(countable) employee; staffer; office worker; staff member (Classifier: 名 m)

Synonyms

上班族 (shàngbānzú) (office workers as a collective)
人員／人员 (rényuán)
僱員／雇员 (gùyuán)
員工／员工 (yuángōng)
工作人員／工作人员 (gōngzuò rényuán)
職工／职工 (zhígōng)

Derived terms

職員仔／职员仔

Further reading

“Entry #12566”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.

Japanese

Kanji in this term
職	員
しょく Grade: 5	いん Grade: 3
on’yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) しょくいん [shòkúꜜìǹ] (Nakadaka – [2])[1]
IPA^(key): [ɕo̞kɯ̟ᵝĩɴ]

Noun

職(しょく)員(いん) • (shokuin) ^{←しょくゐん (syokwin)^?}

staff, personnel member
職(しょく)員(いん)が何(なん)人(にん)いますか？
Shokuin ga nannin imasu ka?
How many staff are there?

References

Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
職	員

Noun

職員 • (jigwon) (hangeul 직원)

Hanja form^? of 직원 (“employee”).

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