赤金

Chinese

		red; scarlet; bare red; scarlet; bare; naked	metal; gold; money
simp. and trad. (赤金)		赤	金

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chìjīn

(Zhuyin): ㄔˋ ㄐㄧㄣ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cek³ gam¹
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhiah-kim

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chìjīn
  - Zhuyin: ㄔˋ ㄐㄧㄣ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chìhjin
  - Wade–Giles: chʻih⁴-chin¹
  - Yale: chr̀-jīn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyhjin
  - Palladius: чицзинь (čiczinʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: cek³ gam¹
  - Yale: chek gām
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsek⁸ gam¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: cég³ gem¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɛːk̚³ kɐm⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiah-kim
  - Tâi-lô: tshiah-kim
  - Phofsit Daibuun: chiahkym
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕʰia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kim⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕʰia(ʔ)⁵ kim³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕʰia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kim⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕʰia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kim⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕʰia(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ kim⁴⁴/

Middle Chinese: tsyhek kim

Rime
Character	赤	金
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	昌 (24)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	清 (123)	侵 (140)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	昌石切	居吟切
Baxter	tsyhek	kim
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕʰiᴇk̚/	/kˠiɪm/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕʰiɛk̚/	/kᵚim/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕʰiæk̚/	/kiem/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/cʰiajk̚/	/kjim/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕʰiɛk̚/	/kjəm/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕʰĭɛk̚/	/kĭĕm/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛk̚/	/ki̯əm/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chi	jīn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cik¹	gam¹

Noun

赤金

copper
(pure) gold

Japanese

Kanji in this term
赤	金
Grade: 1	Grade: 1

Alternative spellings
銅赤鉄

Etymology

Originally a compound of 赤 (aka, “red”) +‎ 金 (kane, “metal”). The kane changes to gane as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) あかがね [áꜜkàgànè] (Atamadaka – [1])
IPA^(key): [a̠ka̠ɡa̠ne̞]

Noun

赤金(あかがね) • (akagane)

(metal) copper

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