風土記

Japanese

Kanji in this term
風 土 記
ふ
Grade: 2
ど
Grade: 1
き
Grade: 2
goon kan’yōon kan’on

Etymology 1

/ɸuːdoki/ → /ɸudoki/ → /fudoki/

Shift from earlier fūdoki. (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) ふど​き [fùdóꜜkì] (Nakadaka – [2])[1]
  • IPA(key): [ɸɯ̟ᵝdo̞kʲi]

Noun

風(ふ)土(ど)記(き) • (fudoki) 

  1. a geographical text typically containing information about local history, customs, legends, etc.; compare English gazetteer
  2. a text containing other reports on each local district of a particular region
Derived terms
  • 会(あい)津(づ)風(ふ)土(ど)記(き) (Aizu Fudoki)
  • 紀(き)伊(い)続(ぞく)風(ふ)土(ど)記(き) (Kī Zoku Fudoki)
  • 古(こ)風(ふ)土(ど)記(き) (Kofudoki)

Proper noun

風(ふ)土(ど)記(き) • (Fudoki) 

  1. (historical) common name for Nara-period topographical texts compiled by an imperial decree of Empress Genmei
    Synonym: 古風土記 (Kofudoki)
Hyponyms
  • 出雲(いずもの)国(くに)風(ふ)土(ど)記(き) (Izumo-no-kuni Fudoki)
  • 駿河(するがの)国(くに)風(ふ)土(ど)記(き) (Suruga-no-kuni Fudoki)
  • 丹(たん)後(ごの)国(くに)風(ふ)土(ど)記(き) (Tango-no-kuni Fudoki)
  • 播(はり)磨(まの)国(くに)風(ふ)土(ど)記(き) (Harima-no-kuni Fudoki)
  • 肥(ひ)前(ぜんの)国(くに)風(ふ)土(ど)記(き) (Hizen-no-kuni Fudoki)
  • 常陸(ひたちの)国(くに)風(ふ)土(ど)記(き) (Hitachi-no-kuni Fudoki)
  • 豊(ぶん)後(ごの)国(くに)風(ふ)土(ど)記(き) (Bungo-no-kuni Fudoki)
Coordinate terms

Etymology 2

From 風土 (fūdo, “climate, natural environment”) +‎ 記 (ki, “written record”).

Noun

風土記(ふうどき) • (fūdoki) 

  1. Same as ふどき (fudoki) above

References

  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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