모자라다
Korean
Etymology
First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 모ᄌᆞ라다 (mwocolata). Probably a compound of 몯 (mot) (modern 못 (mot)) and ᄌᆞ라다 (modern 자라다 (jarada)).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key)[ˈmo̞ːd͡ʑa̠ɾa̠da̠]
- Phonetic Hangul[모:자라다]
|
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 모자라다 (mojarada)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 모자라 (mojara) |
| Stem 2 | 모자라 (mojara) |
| Stem 3 | 모자라 (mojara) |
| Conjugation type | Vowel-stem, regular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 모자란다 mojaranda |
모자라 mojara |
모자라요 mojarayo |
모자랍니다 mojaramnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 모자랐다 mojaratda |
모자랐어 mojarasseo |
모자랐어요 mojarasseoyo |
모자랐습니다 mojaratseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 모자라느냐 mojaraneunya |
모자라 mojara |
모자라요 mojarayo |
모자랍니까 mojaramnikka |
| Past | 모자랐느냐 mojaranneunya |
모자랐어 mojarasseo |
모자랐어요 mojarasseoyo |
모자랐습니까 mojaratseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 모자라자 mojaraja | 모자라 mojara | 모자라요 mojarayo | 모자랍시다 mojarapsida | |
| Imperative | 모자라라 mojarara | 모자라 mojara | 모자라요 mojarayo | 모자랍시오 mojarapsio | |
| Assertive | 모자라겠다 mojaragetda | 모자라겠어 mojaragesseo | 모자라겠어요 mojaragesseoyo | 모자라겠습니다 mojaragetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 모자라 mojara | 모자라서 mojaraseo | 모자라니 mojarani | 모자라니까 mojaranikka | |
| Contrast | 모자라지만 mojarajiman | 모자라는데 mojaraneunde | 모자라더니 mojaradeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 모자라고 mojarago | ||||
| Condition | 모자라면 mojaramyeon | 모자라야 mojaraya | |||
| Motive | 모자라려고 mojararyeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 모자람 mojaram | 모자라기 mojaragi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 모자랐음 mojarasseum | 모자랐기 mojaratgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 모자란 mojaran | |||
| Present | 모자라는 mojaraneun | ||||
| Future | 모자랄 mojaral | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 모자라신다 mojarasinda |
모자라셔 mojarasyeo |
모자라세요, 모자라셔요 mojaraseyo, mojarasyeoyo |
모자라십니다 mojarasimnida |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past | 모자라셨다 mojarasyeotda |
모자라셨어 mojarasyeosseo |
모자라셨어요 mojarasyeosseoyo |
모자라셨습니다 mojarasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 모자라시느냐 mojarasineunya |
모자라셔 mojarasyeo |
모자라세요, 모자라셔요 mojaraseyo, mojarasyeoyo |
모자라십니까 mojarasimnikka |
| Past | 모자라셨느냐 mojarasyeonneunya |
모자라셨어 mojarasyeosseo |
모자라셨어요 mojarasyeosseoyo |
모자라셨습니까 mojarasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 모자라시라 mojarasira | 모자라셔 mojarasyeo | 모자라세요 mojaraseyo | 모자라십시오 mojarasipsio | |
| Assertive | 모자라시겠다 mojarasigetda | 모자라시겠어 mojarasigesseo | 모자라시겠어요 mojarasigesseoyo | 모자라시겠습니다 mojarasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 모자라셔 mojarasyeo | 모자라셔서 mojarasyeoseo | 모자라시니 mojarasini | 모자라시니까 mojarasinikka | |
| Contrast | 모자라시지만 mojarasijiman | 모자라시는데 mojarasineunde | 모자라시더니 mojarasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 모자라시고 mojarasigo | ||||
| Condition | 모자라시면 mojarasimyeon | 모자라셔야 mojarasyeoya | |||
| Motive | 모자라시려고 mojarasiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 모자라심 mojarasim | 모자라시기 mojarasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 모자라셨음 mojarasyeosseum | 모자라셨기 mojarasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 모자라신 mojarasin | |||
| Present | 모자라시는 mojarasineun | ||||
| Future | 모자라실 mojarasil | ||||
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