빨강ᄒᆞ다

Jeju

Etymology

빨강ᄒᆞᆫ 고장

Of native Jeju origin. Tense form of 발강ᄒᆞ다 (balganghawda, “to be red”), likely from Middle Korean ᄇᆞᆰ다 (polkta, “to be red”) + 앙 (-ang, “sequential suffix”) + ᄒᆞ다〮 (Yale: hota, light verb whence modern ᄒᆞ다 (hawda)). Compare Jeju ᄇᆞᆰ다 (bawkda, “to be bright”). Cognate with Korean 빨갛다 (ppalgata).

Pronunciation

Ablaut/harmonic pair
Yin-form 뻘겅ᄒᆞ다 (ppeolgeonghawda)
Yang-form 빨강ᄒᆞ다 (ppalganghawda)
Consonant set
Plain 발강ᄒᆞ다 (balganghawda)
Intensive 빨강ᄒᆞ다 (ppalganghawda)
  • (Morphophonemic) IPA(key): ⫽p͈alkaŋhɒta⫽
  • (Jeju City) IPA(key): [p͈a̠ɭɡa̠ŋɦɒda̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [빨강ᄒᆞ다]
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?ppalganghawda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?ppalganghawda
Yale Romanization?ppalkanghota

Adjective

빨강ᄒᆞ다 (ppalganghawda) (infinitive 빨강헨 or 빨강헹 or 빨강ᄒᆞ연 or 빨강ᄒᆞ영, sequential 빨강ᄒᆞ난)

  1. (uncommon) (to be) brightly deep red
    빨강ᄒᆞ다:  
    봄읜 빨강ᄒᆞᆫ 고장이 하영 피나.
    Bom-uin ppalganghawn gojang-i hayeong pina.
    A lot of red flowers bloom in spring.

Synonyms

Derived terms

  • 새빨강ᄒᆞ다 (saeppalganghawda, “to be very brightly deep red”)
  • ᄌᆞᆺ빨강ᄒᆞ다 (jawtppalganghawda, “to be brightly deep red as can be”)

See also

Colors in Jeju · 색깔 (saekkkal) (layout · text)
     헤양ᄒᆞ다 (heyanghawda); 허영ᄒᆞ다 (heoyeonghawda); 희다 (huida); 히다 (hida);벡 (bek)           까망ᄒᆞ다 (kkamanghawda); 꺼멍ᄒᆞ다 (kkeomeonghawda); 가망ᄒᆞ다 (gamanghawda); 거멍ᄒᆞ다 (geomeonghawda); 검다 (geomda); 흑 (heuk)
             빨강ᄒᆞ다 (ppalganghawda); 뻘겅ᄒᆞ다 (ppeolgeonghawda); 발강ᄒᆞ다 (balganghawda); 벌겅ᄒᆞ다 (beolgeonghawda); 붉다 (bukda)                           노랑ᄒᆞ다 (noranghawda); 누렁ᄒᆞ다 (nureonghawda); 누리다 (nurida)
                                      
                                       파랑ᄒᆞ다 (paranghawda); 퍼렁ᄒᆞ다 (peoreonghawda)
                                      
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