한가하다

Korean

Etymology

한가(閑暇) (han'ga) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).

Pronunciation
  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ha̠nɡa̠ɦa̠da̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [한가하다]
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?han'gahada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?hangahada
McCune–Reischauer?han'gahada
Yale Romanization?hankahata

Adjective

한가하다 • (han'gahada) (infinitive 한가해 or 한가하여, sequential 한가하니)

  1. (to be) free, at leisure
    다음 주말에는 한가해요. ― Da'eum jumar-eneun han'ga-haeyo. ― I am free next weekend.

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the adjective 한가하다 (han'gahada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 한가하다
han'gahada		 한가해
han'gahae		 한가해요
han'gahaeyo		 한가합니다
han'gahamnida
Past 한가했다
han'gahaetda		 한가했어
han'gahaesseo		 한가했어요
han'gahaesseoyo		 한가했습니다
han'gahaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 한가하냐
han'gahanya		 한가해
han'gahae		 한가해요
han'gahaeyo		 한가합니까
han'gahamnikka
Past 한가했냐
han'gahaennya		 한가했어
han'gahaesseo		 한가했어요
han'gahaesseoyo		 한가했습니까
han'gahaetseumnikka
Assertive 한가하겠다
han'gahagetda		한가하겠어
han'gahagesseo		한가하겠어요
han'gahagesseoyo		한가하겠습니다
han'gahagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 한가해
han'gahae		한가해서, 한가하여서
han'gahaeseo, han'gahayeoseo		한가하니
han'gahani		한가하니까
han'gahanikka
Contrast 한가하지만
han'gahajiman		한가한데
han'gahande		한가하더니
han'gahadeoni
Conjunction 한가하고
han'gahago
Condition 한가하면
han'gahamyeon		한가해야, 한가하여야
han'gahaeya, han'gahayeoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 한가함
han'gaham		한가하기
han'gahagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 한가했음, 한가하였음
han'gahaesseum, han'gahayeosseum		한가했기, 한가하였기
han'gahaetgi, han'gahayeotgi
Determiners Present 한가한
han'gahan
Future 한가할
han'gahal


Sentence-final forms with honorific
Plain (해라체) Informal (해체) Polite (해요체) Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 한가하시다
han'gahasida		 한가하셔
han'gahasyeo		 한가하세요, 한가하셔요
han'gahaseyo, han'gahasyeoyo		 한가하십니다
han'gahasimnida
Past 한가하셨다
han'gahasyeotda		 한가하셨어
han'gahasyeosseo		 한가하셨어요
han'gahasyeosseoyo		 한가하셨습니다
han'gahasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 한가하시냐
han'gahasinya		 한가하셔
han'gahasyeo		 한가하세요, 한가하셔요
han'gahaseyo, han'gahasyeoyo		 한가하십니까
han'gahasimnikka
Past 한가하셨냐
han'gahasyeonnya		 한가하셨어
han'gahasyeosseo		 한가하셨어요
han'gahasyeosseoyo		 한가하셨습니까
han'gahasyeotseumnikka
Assertive 한가하시겠다
han'gahasigetda		한가하시겠어
han'gahasigesseo		한가하시겠어요
han'gahasigesseoyo		한가하시겠습니다
han'gahasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 한가하셔
han'gahasyeo		한가하셔서
han'gahasyeoseo		한가하시니
han'gahasini		한가하시니까
han'gahasinikka
Contrast 한가하시지만
han'gahasijiman		한가하신데
han'gahasinde		한가하시더니
han'gahasideoni
Conjunction 한가하시고
han'gahasigo
Condition 한가하시면
han'gahasimyeon		한가하셔야
han'gahasyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 한가하심
han'gahasim		한가하시기
han'gahasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 한가하셨음
han'gahasyeosseum		한가하셨기
han'gahasyeotgi
Determiners Present 한가하신
han'gahasin
Future 한가하실
han'gahasil
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