-м

Kalmyk

Etymology

Compare also Buryat -м (-m, after a vowel), -мни (-mni, after a vowel), -ни (-ni, after a consonant); Mongolian минь (minʹ).

Suffix

-м • (-m)

  1. first-person singular possessive suffix
    • “Ээҗин дун”:
      Киилгән уһаһад суух чигн / Килмҗтәл ээҗм сангдна
      Kiilgän uğağad suux çign / Kilmjtäl eejm sangdna
      Although I am sitting washing my shirt / My caring mother comes to mind
  • мини (mini, “my”, first-person singular possessive determiner)

See also

  • -мдн (-mdn), -чн (-çn), -тн (-tn), -нь (-nʹ)
  • -ан (-an), -һан (-ğan), -ган (-gan); -ән (-än), -һән (-ğän), -гән (-gän)

Kyrgyz

Suffix

-м • (-m)

  1. First-person singular possessive suffix denoting singular possession in words ending in a consonant.
    ‎чие (ciye, “cherry”) + ‎-м (-m) → ‎чием (ciyem, “my cherry”)

Usage notes

  • It's used only when the word ends in a vowel. It may change into "-ым", "-им", "-ум", and "-үм" according to the last vowel of the word. (possession suffix)
    ‎кийим (kiyim) + ‎-м (-m) → ‎кийимим (kiyimim) (the last vowel is "e" or "i")
    ‎кол (kol) + ‎-м (-m) → ‎колум (kolum) (the last vowel is "o" or "u")
    ‎үй (üy) + ‎-м (-m) → ‎үйүм (üyüm) (the last vowel is "ö" or "ü")

Mongolian

Suffix

-м • (-m) (Mongolian spelling ᠮ (m) or ᠮ᠎ᠠ (m-a))

  1. Seldom used suffix which forms nouns out of verbs

Derived terms

Mongolian terms suffixed with -м

Northern Mansi

Etymology

Compare Hungarian -m.

Suffix

-м (-m)

  1. first-person singular possessive suffix
    колум ― kolum ― my house
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