-онький

Russian

Alternative forms

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ənʲkʲɪj]

Suffix

-онький • (-onʹkij)

  1. Suffix used to form diminutive adjectives from other adjectives. Often the diminutive meaning is lost, or an intensifying meaning is imparted.
    ‎сухо́й (suxój, “dry”) + ‎-онький (-onʹkij) → ‎су́хонький (súxonʹkij, “nice and dry”)
    ‎широ́кий (širókij, “wide”) + ‎-онький (-onʹkij) → ‎широ́конький (širókonʹkij, “very wide”)

Usage notes
  • This suffix is used after roots ending in г, к, х to avoid palatalizing them. After other consonants, -енький (-enʹkij) is used.
  • The stress is drawn onto the syllable preceding the suffix.

Declension
Declension of -онький (unknown short forms)
masculine neuter feminine plural
nominative -онький
-onʹkij		 -онькое
-onʹkoje		 -онькая
-onʹkaja		 -онькие
-onʹkije
genitive -онького
-onʹkovo		 -онькой
-onʹkoj		 -оньких
-onʹkix
dative -онькому
-onʹkomu		 -онькой
-onʹkoj		 -оньким
-onʹkim
accusative animate -онького
-onʹkovo		 -онькое
-onʹkoje		 -онькую
-onʹkuju		 -оньких
-onʹkix
inanimate -онький
-onʹkij		 -онькие
-onʹkije
instrumental -оньким
-onʹkim		 -онькой, -онькою
-onʹkoj, -onʹkoju		 -онькими
-onʹkimi
prepositional -оньком
-onʹkom		 -онькой
-onʹkoj		 -оньких
-onʹkix

Derived terms
Russian terms suffixed with -онький
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