-чуга

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

First attested in the late 1970s. According to Babić, it has spread from the word цр̀нчуга (“nigger”) (originally formed as црнц- + -југа), which was reanalyzed by native speakers as if being composed of цр̑н (“black”) + -чуга. The word цр̀нчуга was the most common pejorative in subtitled American movies shown on television, acting as a translation for the English word nigger. From there, the suffix has spread forming other words, built on a similar pattern, and with similar pejorative connotations.

Suffix

-чуга (Latin spelling -čuga)

  1. Suffix appended to nominal stems to a create a noun, usually an augmentative with pejorative connotations.
    ка̏ме̄н → каменчуга
    цр̑н → цр̀нчуга
    пи̑во → пивчуга

Declension

Derived terms

Serbo-Croatian terms suffixed with -чуга

References

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