-ამ

Laz

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Georgian-Zan *-eb (verbal thematic suffix).

Suffix

-ამ • (-am) (Latin spelling -am) (Atina, Vizha, Artasheni, Vitse–Arkabi)

  1. verbal thematic suffix
    ‎დუშინ- (duşin-, “to think”) + ‎-ამ (-am) → ‎დუშინამს (duşinams, “S/he thinks”)
    ‎მთურ- (mtur-, “to change something”) + ‎-ამ (-am) → ‎მთურამს (mturams, “S/he changes something”)
    ‎ხარხალ- (xarxal-, “to boil something”) + ‎-ამ (-am) → ‎ხარხალამს (xarxalams, “S/he boils something”)
    ‎ბარბალ- (barbal-, “to talk in one's sleep”) + ‎-ამ (-am) → ‎ბარბალამს (barbalams, “S/he talks in her/his sleep”)

Usage notes

  • In Vizha and Artasheni dialects all of the consonant groups at the end of the verb are simplified to ჲ (y). -ამ-ს > -აჲ (-am-s > -ay).

Derived terms

Laz terms suffixed with -ამ
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