-astes

Old Galician-Portuguese

Etymology

Inherited from Latin -āstis, short counterpart to -āvistis.

Suffix

-astes (1st conj.)

a suffix indicating the second-person plural preterite indicative of a verb in -ar
‎amar (“to love”) + ‎-astes → ‎amastes (“[you all/formal you] loved”)

‎matar (“to kill”) + ‎-astes → ‎matastes (“[you all/formal you] killed”)

Descendants

Galician: -astes, -áchedes
Portuguese: -astes

Portuguese

Etymology

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese -astes, from Latin -āstis, short counterpart to -āvistis. Cognate with Galician -astes and Spanish -asteis.

Pronunciation

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈas.t͡ʃis/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ˈaʃ.t͡ʃiʃ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈas.tes/

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈaʃ.tɨʃ/

Suffix

-astes

a suffix indicating the second-person plural preterite indicative of a verb in -ar
‎amar (“to love”) + ‎-astes → ‎amastes (“[you all/formal you] loved”)

‎cantar (“to sing”) + ‎-astes → ‎cantastes (“[you all/formal you] sang”)

See also

-estes
-istes

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