-astro

See also: Astro, astro, and astro-

Interlingua

Etymology

Borrowed from English -aster, French -âtre, Italian -astro, Portuguese -astro/Spanish -astro, all ultimately from Latin -aster and -astrum.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈastro/

Suffix

The template Template:ia-suffix does not use the parameter(s):
1=n
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.

-astro

  1. forms nouns from nouns, denoting a someone inferior or worthless; -aster
    ‎poeta (“poet”) + ‎-astro → ‎poetastro (“poetaster”)
    ‎judice (“judge”) + ‎-astro → ‎judicastro (“incompetent judge”)
  2. forms nouns from nouns, denoting a collection; step-
    ‎patre (“father”) + ‎-astro → ‎patrastro (“stepfather”)
    ‎filia (“daughter”) + ‎-astra → ‎filiastra (“stepdaughter”)

Usage notes

  • This suffix is used to indicate males, the coordinate female suffix being -astra.

Derived terms

Category Interlingua terms suffixed with -astro not found

References

  • Alexander Gode, Hugh E. Blair (1955) Interlingua: A Grammar of the International Language, →ISBN

Italian

Etymology

From Latin -astrum,[1] accusative singular of -aster. Cognate to French -âtre and Spanish -astro.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈa.stro/
  • Rhymes: -astro
  • Hyphenation: -à‧stro

Suffix

-astro m (noun-forming suffix, plural -astri, feminine -astra)

  1. used to form pejoratives; -aster, -ster
    ‎giovine (“young”) + ‎-astro → ‎giovinastro (“youngster”)
    ‎poeta (“poet”) + ‎-astro → ‎poetastro (“poetaster”)
  2. step-
    ‎fratello (“brother”) + ‎-astro → ‎fratellastro (“stepbrother”)
    ‎sorella (“sister”) + ‎-astra → ‎sorellastra (“stepsister”)
    ‎figlio (“son”) + ‎-astro → ‎figliastro (“stepson”)

Suffix

-astro (adjective-forming suffix, feminine -astra, masculine plural -astri, feminine plural -astre)

  1. appended to a colour/color; -ish
    ‎bianco (“white”) + ‎-astro → ‎biancastro (“whitish”)
    ‎nero (“black”) + ‎-astro → ‎nerastro (“blackish”)

Derived terms

Italian terms suffixed with -astro

References

  1. “-astro” in: Alberto Nocentini, Alessandro Parenti, “l'Etimologico — Vocabolario della lingua italiana”, Le Monnier, 2010, →ISBN

Anagrams

Latin

Adjective

-astrō

  1. dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of -aster

Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin -aster.

Suffix

-astro m (noun-forming suffix, plural -astros)

  1. -aster (forms pejoratives)

Spanish

Etymology

Inherited from Latin -aster.

Suffix

-astro m (noun-forming suffix, plural -astros, feminine -astra, feminine plural -astras)

  1. forms nouns with a pejorative or lower meaning
    ‎político (“politician”) + ‎-astro → ‎politicastro (“corrupt politician”)
    ‎hermano (“brother”) + ‎-astro → ‎hermanastro (“stepbrother”)
    ‎hijo (“son”) + ‎-astro → ‎hijastro (“stepson”)

Derived terms

Spanish terms suffixed with -astro

Further reading

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.