-garren

Basque

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡaren/ [ɡa.rẽn]
  • Rhymes: -aren

Suffix

-garren

  1. Ordinal number suffix.
    ‎bi (“two”) + ‎-garren → ‎bigarren (“second”)
    ‎lau (“four”) + ‎-garren → ‎laugarren (“fourth”)
    ‎ehun (“hundred”) + ‎-garren → ‎ehungarren (“hundredth”)

Usage notes

  • The ordinal form of bat (“one”) is lehen (“first”), not *batgarren. However, in compound numbers ending in bat, the suffix is regularly applied. For example, the ordinal form of hogeita bat (“twenty-one”) is hogeita batgarren (“twenty-first”), and not *hogeita lehen.
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