-hin

See also: hin and hin-

Finnish

Suffix

-hin

  1. Alternative form of -hVn

Tagalog

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hin/, [hɪn]

Suffix

-hin (verb-forming suffix, adjective-forming suffix, noun-forming suffix, Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜈ᜔)

  1. Alternative form of -in
    ‎intindi (“to understand”) + ‎-hin → ‎intindihin (“(transitive) understand”)
    ‎basa (“to read”) + ‎-hin → ‎babasahin (“reading material”)
    ‎pang-una (“the first”) + ‎-hin → ‎pangunahin (“primary”)
  2. (Quezon) nature and origin suffix
    ‎Lucena (“city”) + ‎-hin → ‎Lucenahin (“a native of Lucena, Quezon”)
    ‎Infanta (“municipality”) + ‎-hin → ‎Infantahin (“a native of Infanta, Quezon”)
    ‎Aurora (“municipality of San Francisco”) + ‎-hin → ‎Aurorahin (“a native of San Francisco (Aurora), Quezon”)
    ‎ilaya (“upper part”) + ‎-hin → ‎ilayahin (“a native or local from northern or upper part of a town or community”)

Usage notes

  • Normally, /h/ is inserted before -in when the root word ends with a vowel that is not followed by a glottal stop. In some cases, phoneme change can occur and /h/ becomes /n/ or /r/.
    ‎sabi + ‎-hin → ‎sabihin
    ‎talo + ‎-nin → ‎talunin
    ‎sala + ‎-rin → ‎salarin
  • Sometimes, the final vowel of the root word disappears when the suffix is added.
    ‎bili + ‎-hin → ‎bilhin
    ‎dala + ‎-hin → ‎dalhin

Derived terms

Tagalog terms suffixed with -hin
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