-mine
Estonian
Etymology 1
Related to -ne and -line. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Suffix
-mine (genitive -mise, partitive -mist, comparative -misem, superlative kõige -misem)
Inflection
| Declension of -mine (ÕS type 12/oluline, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | -mine | -mised | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | -mise | ||
| genitive | -miste | ||
| partitive | -mist | -misi | |
| illative | -misse -misesse |
-mistesse -misisse | |
| inessive | -mises | -mistes -misis | |
| elative | -misest | -mistest -misist | |
| allative | -misele | -mistele -misile | |
| adessive | -misel | -mistel -misil | |
| ablative | -miselt | -mistelt -misilt | |
| translative | -miseks | -misteks -misiks | |
| terminative | -miseni | -misteni | |
| essive | -misena | -mistena | |
| abessive | -miseta | -misteta | |
| comitative | -misega | -mistega | |
Derived terms
Estonian terms suffixed with -mine
Etymology 2
From Proto-Finnic *-minën.
Suffix
-mine (genitive -mise, partitive -mist)
- forms verbal nouns from verbs, generally corresponding to the English gerund suffix -ing.
- sööma (“to eat”) → söömine (“eating”)
- esinema (“to perform”) → esinemine (“performance, performing”)
Inflection
| Declension of -mine (ÕS type 12/oluline, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | -mine | -mised | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | -mise | ||
| genitive | -miste | ||
| partitive | -mist | -misi | |
| illative | -misse -misesse |
-mistesse -misisse | |
| inessive | -mises | -mistes -misis | |
| elative | -misest | -mistest -misist | |
| allative | -misele | -mistele -misile | |
| adessive | -misel | -mistel -misil | |
| ablative | -miselt | -mistelt -misilt | |
| translative | -miseks | -misteks -misiks | |
| terminative | -miseni | -misteni | |
| essive | -misena | -mistena | |
| abessive | -miseta | -misteta | |
| comitative | -misega | -mistega | |
Latin
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