-ulo

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ulo"

Esperanto

Etymology

Probably from Russian -у́ля (-úlja) and Polish -ula, both feminine noun suffixes.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈulo]
  • Audio:
    (file)
  • Rhymes: -ulo
  • Hyphenation: u‧lo

Suffix

-ulo (nominal)

  1. person characterized by the quality expressed in the root
    ‎avara (“avaricious”) + ‎-ulo → ‎avarulo (“a miser”)
    ‎fervora (“zealous”) + ‎-ulo → ‎fervorulo (“a zealot”)
    ‎juna (“young”) + ‎-ulo → ‎junulo (“a young person”)
  2. (zoology) member of group of animals characterized by the root
    mamulo, skvamulo, spongulo, vertebrulo

Derived terms

Esperanto terms suffixed with -ulo

Ido

Etymology

Back-formation from maskulo (“male”). Decision no. 714, Progreso V, 1090, Progreso VI.

Suffix

-ulo

  1. suffix denoting masculinity or a male
    Synonym: -maskulo
    Antonym: -ino
    ‎avo (“grandparent”) + ‎-ulo → ‎avulo (“grandfather”)
    ‎filio (“child, offspring”) + ‎-ulo → ‎filiulo (“son”)
    ‎frato (“sibling”) + ‎-ulo → ‎fratulo (“brother”)
    ‎kavalo (“horse”) + ‎-ulo → ‎kavalulo (“stallion”)
    ‎kuzo (“cousin”) + ‎-ulo → ‎kuzulo (“(male) cousin”)
    ‎nepoto (“grandchild”) + ‎-ulo → ‎nepotulo (“grandson”)
    ‎nevo (“nephew or niece, nibling”) + ‎-ulo → ‎nevulo (“nephew”)
    ‎onklo (“uncle or aunt”) + ‎-ulo → ‎onklulo (“uncle”)
    ‎rejo (“monarch”) + ‎-ulo → ‎rejulo (“king”)
    ‎spozo (“spouse”) + ‎-ulo → ‎spozulo (“husband”)
    ‎yuno (“child”) + ‎-ulo → ‎yunulo (“boy”)

Derived terms

Ido terms suffixed with -ulo

References

  • Progreso III (in Ido), 1910–1911, page 395, 472, 551, 616, 617
  • Progreso IV (in Ido), 1911–1912, page 22, 26, 93, 96, 97
  • Progreso V (in Ido), 1912–1913, page 65, 277, 487
  • Progreso VI (in Ido), 1913–1914, page 212
  • Progreso VII (in Ido), 1914, page 92, 353

Latin

Suffix

-ulō

  1. dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of -ulus
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