Fürst

See also: furst and Furst

German

Etymology

From Middle High German vürste, from Old High German furisto, from the substantivised weak inflection of Proto-West Germanic *furist, from Proto-Germanic *furistaz (“first”). Calque of Latin prī̆nceps.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fʏɐ̯st/, /fʏʁst/
  • (file)

Noun

Fürst m (weak, genitive Fürsten, plural Fürsten, feminine Fürstin)

  1. prince (sovereign prince)

Usage notes

  • Fürst is the title held by the sovereign ruler of a principality or the head of a noble family. The (non-reigning) descendants of a reigning sovereign prince or other monarch hold the title of Prinz (“prince”) or Prinzessin (“princess”).

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

  • → Danish: fyrste
  • → Estonian: vürst
  • → Icelandic: fursti
  • → Latvian: firsts
  • → Swedish: furste

Further reading

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