Jamaica

See also: jamaica and jamaicà

English

Pronunciation

  • enPR: jə-mā'kə, IPA(key): /d͡ʒəˈmeɪ.kə/
  • (file)

Etymology 1

From Taíno Xaymaca (“land of wood and water”), from Taino maca (“wood”).

Alternative forms

  • Jomayca (Jamaican English)
  • Jamacia (misspelling)

Proper noun

Jamaica

  1. An island and country in the Caribbean
Derived terms
Translations

See also

Further reading

Etymology 2

After Kuchamakin, a Massachusett leader; from Massachusett.[1]

Proper noun

Jamaica

  1. Jamaica Plain, Boston, a neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts.

Etymology 3

From the Massachusett word for “beaver”, tummunk. Compare next etymology. Doublet of Tamaqua and Etymology 4.

Proper noun

Jamaica

  1. Jamaica, Vermont, a town in Vermont.

Etymology 4

Originally Jameco, from Unami tëmakwe (“beaver”) or a cognate from another Lenape language. Compare previous etymology. Doublet of Tamaqua and Etymology 3.

Proper noun

Jamaica

  1. Jamaica, Queens, a neighborhood of Queens, New York.

References

  1. “Jamaica Plain Historical Society - Native Americans in Jamaica Plain”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)‎, 2010 April 12 (last accessed), archived from the original on 3 December 2011

Catalan

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Jamaica f

  1. Jamaica (an island and country in the Caribbean)

Central Nahuatl

Proper noun

Jamaica

  1. Jamaica (a country in North America)

Danish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɕa.mɑj.ˈka/

Proper noun

Jamaica

  1. Jamaica (an island and country in the Caribbean)

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation

  • (Northern Netherlands) IPA(key): /ˌdʒaːˈmɑi̯.kaː/, /ˌjaːˈmɑi̯.kaː/
  • (Limburg) IPA(key): /(d)ʒaː.mɛɪ̯.kaː/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: Ja‧mai‧ca

Proper noun

Jamaica n

  1. Jamaica (an island and country in the Caribbean)

Hungarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈjɒmɒjikɒ]
  • Hyphenation: Ja‧ma‧i‧ca
  • Rhymes: -kɒ

Proper noun

Jamaica

  1. Jamaica (a country in the Caribbean)

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative Jamaica —
accusative Jamaicát —
dative Jamaicának —
instrumental Jamaicával —
causal-final Jamaicáért —
translative Jamaicává —
terminative Jamaicáig —
essive-formal Jamaicaként —
essive-modal — —
inessive Jamaicában —
superessive Jamaicán —
adessive Jamaicánál —
illative Jamaicába —
sublative Jamaicára —
allative Jamaicához —
elative Jamaicából —
delative Jamaicáról —
ablative Jamaicától —
non-attributive
possessive - singular
Jamaicáé —
non-attributive
possessive - plural
Jamaicáéi —
Possessive forms of Jamaica
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. Jamaicám —
2nd person sing. Jamaicád —
3rd person sing. Jamaicája —
1st person plural Jamaicánk —
2nd person plural Jamaicátok —
3rd person plural Jamaicájuk —

Derived terms

  • jamaicai

Jamaican Creole

Alternative forms

  • Jamieka, Jumieka

Etymology

From Taíno Xaymaca (“land of wood and water”).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /d͡ʒʌˈmʲeːka/, /d͡ʒaˈmʲeːka/
  • Hyphenation: Ja‧mai‧ca

Proper noun

Jamaica

  1. Jamaica (an island and country in the Caribbean)
    Synonyms: Jamdown, Jamdung, Jamrock, Yard

References

  1. Harry S. Pariser (1990) Jamaica: A Visitor's Guide (in English), →ISBN, page 1: ““No other island in the Caribbean conjures up such evocative images as Jamaica. The island's name comes from the Arawak Indian name, Xaymaca, which means "Land of Wood and Water." […] ””

Norwegian Bokmål

Proper noun

Jamaica

  1. Jamaica (an island and country in the Caribbean)

Norwegian Nynorsk

Proper noun

Jamaica

  1. Jamaica (an island and country in the Caribbean)

Portuguese

Etymology

From Arawakan/Taíno xaymaca.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʒaˈmaj.kɐ/ [ʒaˈmaɪ̯.kɐ]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ʒaˈmaj.ka/ [ʒaˈmaɪ̯.ka]

  • Hyphenation: Ja‧mai‧ca

Proper noun

Jamaica f

  1. Jamaica (an island and country in the Caribbean)

Derived terms

Spanish

Etymology

From Arawakan/Taíno xaymaca.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /xaˈmaika/ [xaˈmai̯.ka]
  • (Castilian)
    Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -aika
  • Syllabification: Ja‧mai‧ca

Proper noun

Jamaica ?

  1. Jamaica (an island and country in the Caribbean)

Derived terms

Descendants

  • → Tagalog: Hamayka

Further reading

Swahili

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Proper noun

Jamaica

  1. Jamaica (an island and country in the Caribbean)

Swedish

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Proper noun

Jamaica n (genitive Jamaicas)

  1. Jamaica (an island and country in the Caribbean)

Derived terms

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