Malta

See also: malta, Málta, Maltā, mälta, and Maltą

English

Satellite image of Malta

Etymology

From Italian and Maltese Malta, from Arabic مَالِطَا (māliṭā, “Māliṭā”) etc., from Latin Melita, from Ancient Greek Μελίτη (Melítē), apparently from μέλι (méli, “honey”) + -η (-ē, “-a: forming feminine place names”) although its use for the island of Malta is considered uncertain. Some scholars consider it to represent the importance of the islands' indigenous bees and their output. Others consider it a transcription of Phoenician 𐤌𐤋𐤈 (mlṭ, “Grand Harbor, Cospicua”), from 𐤌𐤋𐤈 (mlṭ, “refuge, port”), reapplied first to the island and then, after the Punic Wars, to its Roman seat of government at Mdina. Note however that Latin Malta is already attested in some medieval manuscripts of the Antonine Itinerary. See Wikipedia's articles on Melite and Malta. Doublet of Meleda and Mljet.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈmɒl.tə/, /ˈmɔːl.tə/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈmɑl.tə/, /ˈmɔl.tə/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɒltə, -ɔːltə
  • Homophone: malter (in non-rhotic accents)

Proper noun

Malta

  1. An island country in Southern Europe. Capital: Valletta.
  2. The archipelago in the Mediterranean Sea composing the country.
  3. The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago.
  4. A small city, the county seat of Phillips County, Montana, United States.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

See also

Anagrams

Acehnese

Proper noun

Malta

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)

Afrikaans

Proper noun

Malta

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe; capital: Valletta)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago; capital: Valletta)

Asturian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmalta/, [ˈmal̪.t̪a]
  • Rhymes: -alta
  • Hyphenation: Mal‧ta

Proper noun

Malta f

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)

Basque

Pronunciation

  • (file)
  • IPA(key): /malta/ [mal̪.t̪a]
  • Rhymes: -alta
  • Hyphenation: Mal‧ta

Proper noun

Malta inan

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)

Declension

Further reading

Catalan

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Malta f

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)

Central Nahuatl

Proper noun

Malta

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)

Crimean Tatar

Proper noun

Malta

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈmalta]

Proper noun

Malta f (related adjective maltský, demonym Malťan)

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)

Declension

Further reading

  • Malta in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • Malta in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • Malta in Internetová jazyková příručka

Danish

Proper noun

Malta

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)

Dutch

Etymology

From Italian and Maltese Malta, from Arabic, from Latin Melita, from Ancient Greek Μελίτη (Melítē), possibly from Phoenician 𐤌𐤋𐤈 (mlṭ), q.v. The neighbourhood was named after the 1565 Great Siege of Malta, first attested in the form Maltha in 1641.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmɑl.taː/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: Mal‧ta

Proper noun

Malta n

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)
  3. A neighbourhood of Schouwen-Duiveland, Zeeland, Netherlands.

References

  • van Berkel, Gerard, Samplonius, Kees (2018) “malta”, in Nederlandse plaatsnamen verklaard‎ (in Dutch), Mijnbestseller.nl, →ISBN

Anagrams

Estonian

Etymology

From Maltese Malta, q.v.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmɑltɑ/, [ˈmɑltɑ]
  • Rhymes: -ɑltɑ
  • Hyphenation: Mal‧ta

Proper noun

Malta (genitive Malta, partitive Maltat)

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)

Declension

Declension of Malta (ÕS type 16/pere, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative Malta —
accusative nom.
gen. Malta
genitive —
partitive Maltat —
illative Maltasse —
inessive Maltas —
elative Maltast —
allative Maltale —
adessive Maltal —
ablative Maltalt —
translative Maltaks —
terminative Maltani —
essive Maltana —
abessive Maltata —
comitative Maltaga —

Derived terms

References

Finnish

Etymology

From Italian Malta.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmɑltɑ/, [ˈmɑ̝l̪t̪ɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -ɑltɑ
  • Syllabification(key): Mal‧ta

Proper noun

Malta

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)

Declension

Inflection of Malta (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative Malta —
genitive Maltan —
partitive Maltaa —
illative Maltaan —
singular plural
nominative Malta —
accusative nom. Malta —
gen. Maltan
genitive Maltan —
partitive Maltaa —
inessive Maltassa —
elative Maltasta —
illative Maltaan —
adessive Maltalla —
ablative Maltalta —
allative Maltalle —
essive Maltana —
translative Maltaksi —
abessive Maltatta —
instructive — —
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of Malta (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative Maltani —
accusative nom. Maltani —
gen. Maltani
genitive Maltani —
partitive Maltaani —
inessive Maltassani —
elative Maltastani —
illative Maltaani —
adessive Maltallani —
ablative Maltaltani —
allative Maltalleni —
essive Maltanani —
translative Maltakseni —
abessive Maltattani —
instructive — —
comitative — —
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative Maltasi —
accusative nom. Maltasi —
gen. Maltasi
genitive Maltasi —
partitive Maltaasi —
inessive Maltassasi —
elative Maltastasi —
illative Maltaasi —
adessive Maltallasi —
ablative Maltaltasi —
allative Maltallesi —
essive Maltanasi —
translative Maltaksesi —
abessive Maltattasi —
instructive — —
comitative — —
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative Maltamme —
accusative nom. Maltamme —
gen. Maltamme
genitive Maltamme —
partitive Maltaamme —
inessive Maltassamme —
elative Maltastamme —
illative Maltaamme —
adessive Maltallamme —
ablative Maltaltamme —
allative Maltallemme —
essive Maltanamme —
translative Maltaksemme —
abessive Maltattamme —
instructive — —
comitative — —
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative Maltanne —
accusative nom. Maltanne —
gen. Maltanne
genitive Maltanne —
partitive Maltaanne —
inessive Maltassanne —
elative Maltastanne —
illative Maltaanne —
adessive Maltallanne —
ablative Maltaltanne —
allative Maltallenne —
essive Maltananne —
translative Maltaksenne —
abessive Maltattanne —
instructive — —
comitative — —
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative Maltansa —
accusative nom. Maltansa —
gen. Maltansa
genitive Maltansa —
partitive Maltaansa —
inessive Maltassaan
Maltassansa
—
elative Maltastaan
Maltastansa
—
illative Maltaansa —
adessive Maltallaan
Maltallansa
—
ablative Maltaltaan
Maltaltansa
—
allative Maltalleen
Maltallensa
—
essive Maltanaan
Maltanansa
—
translative Maltakseen
Maltaksensa
—
abessive Maltattaan
Maltattansa
—
instructive — —
comitative — —

Derived terms

See also

Anagrams

Gagauz

Proper noun

Malta

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)

Galician

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Proper noun

Malta f

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)

German

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Proper noun

Malta n (proper noun, genitive Maltas or (optionally with an article) Malta)

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)

Derived terms

See also

Further reading

  • “Malta” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Ido

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmalta/

Proper noun

Malta

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)

See also

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmal.ta/
  • Rhymes: -alta
  • Hyphenation: Màl‧ta

Proper noun

Malta f

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)

Derived terms

See also

Latvian

Malta (Eiropā)
Maltas karogs
Maltas, Goco un Komino salas

Etymology

From Italian and Maltese Malta, from Arabic, from Latin, from Ancient Greek, possibly from Phoenician 𐤌𐤋𐤈 (mlṭ), q.v.

Pronunciation

(file)

Proper noun

Malta f (4th declension)

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)
    Maltas sala ― Malta island
    Maltas salā atrodas valsts galvaspilsēta ― the country's capital is located on the island of Malta
  3. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe) (country in the Mediterranean, comprising several islands — Malta, Gozo, Comino — with Valletta as its capital)
    Maltas karogs ― the flag of Malta
    1964. gada 21. septembrī Malta ieguva neatkarību no Apvienotās Karalistes ― on September 21st, 1964, Malta gained (its) independence from the United Kingdom

Declension

Synonyms

Lithuanian

Proper noun

Málta f

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)

Declension

Synonyms

  • Máltos Respùblika

See also

Maltese

Etymology

From Arabic مَالِطَا (māliṭā) etc., from Latin Melita, from Ancient Greek Μελίτη (Melítē).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmaːl.ta/

Proper noun

Malta f

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)

Usage notes

  • For the sake of clarity and/or inclusiveness, the country as a whole may be referred to with terms such as Malta u Għawdex (“Malta and Gozo”), pajjiżna (“our country”), or il-gżejjer tagħna (“our islands”).

Derived terms

Descendants

  • → English: Malta
  • French: Malte
  • Irish: Málta
  • → Italian: Malta
  • → Portuguese: Malta
  • → Spanish: Malta

Norwegian Bokmål

Proper noun

Malta

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)

Norwegian Nynorsk

Proper noun

Malta

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)

Occitan

Proper noun

Malta f

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)

Polish

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmal.ta/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -alta
  • Syllabification: Mal‧ta

Proper noun

Malta f (related adjective maltański)

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)

Declension

Derived terms

nouns
nouns

Further reading

  • Malta in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • Malta in Polish dictionaries at PWN
  • Malta in PWN's encyclopedia

Portuguese

Etymology

From Italian and Maltese Malta, from Arabic, from Latin Melita, from Ancient Greek, possibly from Phoenician 𐤌𐤋𐤈 (mlṭ), q.v.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈmaw.tɐ/ [ˈmaʊ̯.tɐ]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈmaw.ta/ [ˈmaʊ̯.ta]
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈmal.tɐ/ [ˈmaɫ.tɐ]

  • Rhymes: (Portugal) -altɐ, (Brazil) -awtɐ
  • Homophone: malta
  • Hyphenation: Mal‧ta

Proper noun

Malta f

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe; official name: República de Malta)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)

Usage notes

Malta is never indicated by an article; see usage notes for Portugal.

Derived terms

Sardinian

Proper noun

Malta ?

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mâːlta/
  • Hyphenation: Mal‧ta

Proper noun

Mȃlta f (Cyrillic spelling Ма̑лта)

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)

Declension

Slovak

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈmalta]

Proper noun

Malta f (genitive singular Malty, declension pattern of žena)

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading

  • “Malta”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024

Slovene

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /máːlta/

Proper noun

Mȃlta f

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)

Inflection

The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Feminine, a-stem
nominative Málta
genitive Málte
singular
nominative
(imenovȃlnik)
Málta
genitive
(rodȋlnik)
Málte
dative
(dajȃlnik)
Málti
accusative
(tožȋlnik)
Málto
locative
(mẹ̑stnik)
Málti
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik)
Málto

Further reading

  • “Malta”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran

Spanish

Etymology

From Italian and Maltese Malta, from Arabic, from Latin Melita, from Ancient Greek, possibly from Phoenician 𐤌𐤋𐤈 (mlṭ), q.v.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmalta/ [ˈmal̪.t̪a]
  • Audio (Spain):(file)
  • Rhymes: -alta
  • Syllabification: Mal‧ta

Proper noun

Malta f

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe; official name: República de Malta)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)

Derived terms

Descendants

Further reading

Swedish

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Proper noun

Malta n (genitive Maltas)

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Malta, q.v.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈmalta/ [ˈmal.tɐ]
  • Rhymes: -alta
  • Syllabification: Mal‧ta

Proper noun

Malta (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜎ᜔ᜆ)

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)

Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish مالطه (Malta), from Italian and Maltese Malta, from Arabic, from Latin Melita, from Ancient Greek, possibly from Phoenician.

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Proper noun

Malta

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)

Derived terms

  • Maltalı

Turkmen

Proper noun

Malta

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)

Declension

Uzbek

Proper noun

Malta

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)

Declension

West Frisian

Proper noun

Malta

  1. Malta (an island country in Southern Europe)
  2. Malta (The largest island in the Maltese Archipelago)
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