Panama

English

Wikivoyage

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Panamá, of unknown origin. Probably from a Chibchan language such as Kuna, or another indigenous language of the region (such as Cueva, barely attested and now extinct).

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation

  • (UK, US) IPA(key): /ˈpæn.ə.mɑː/
  • (file)
  • (file)

Proper noun

Panama

  1. A country in Central America. Official name: Republic of Panama.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • → Chinese: 巴拿馬/巴拿马 (Bānámǎ)
  • → Rarotongan: Panama

Translations

Noun

Panama (plural Panamas)

  1. A Panama hat.

Translations

See also

Further reading

Azerbaijani

Other scripts
Cyrillic Панама
Abjad پاناما

Proper noun

Panama

  1. Panama (a country in Central America)

Central Nahuatl

Proper noun

Panama

  1. Panama (a country in Central America)

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈpanama]

Proper noun

Panama f (related adjective panamský, demonym Panaman or Panamec)

  1. Panama (a country in Central America)

Declension

Further reading

  • Panama in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu
  • Panama in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • Panama in Internetová jazyková příručka

Danish

Proper noun

Panama

  1. Panama (a country in Central America)

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Proper noun

Panama n

  1. Panama (a country in Central America)

Estonian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpɑnɑmɑ/, [ˈpɑnɑmɑ]
  • Rhymes: -ɑnɑmɑ
  • Hyphenation: Pa‧na‧ma

Proper noun

Panama (genitive Panama, partitive Panamat)

  1. Panama (a country in Central America)

Declension

Declension of Panama (ÕS type 1/ohutu, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative Panama —
accusative nom.
gen. Panama
genitive —
partitive Panamat —
illative Panamasse —
inessive Panamas —
elative Panamast —
allative Panamale —
adessive Panamal —
ablative Panamalt —
translative Panamaks —
terminative Panamani —
essive Panamana —
abessive Panamata —
comitative Panamaga —

Finnish

Etymology

From Spanish Panamá.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpɑnɑmɑ/, [ˈpɑ̝nɑ̝mɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -ɑnɑmɑ
  • Syllabification(key): Pa‧na‧ma

Proper noun

Panama

  1. Panama (a country in Central America)

Declension

Inflection of Panama (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
nominative Panama —
genitive Panaman —
partitive Panamaa —
illative Panamaan —
singular plural
nominative Panama —
accusative nom. Panama —
gen. Panaman
genitive Panaman —
partitive Panamaa —
inessive Panamassa —
elative Panamasta —
illative Panamaan —
adessive Panamalla —
ablative Panamalta —
allative Panamalle —
essive Panamana —
translative Panamaksi —
abessive Panamatta —
instructive — —
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of Panama (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative Panamani —
accusative nom. Panamani —
gen. Panamani
genitive Panamani —
partitive Panamaani —
inessive Panamassani —
elative Panamastani —
illative Panamaani —
adessive Panamallani —
ablative Panamaltani —
allative Panamalleni —
essive Panamanani —
translative Panamakseni —
abessive Panamattani —
instructive — —
comitative — —
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative Panamasi —
accusative nom. Panamasi —
gen. Panamasi
genitive Panamasi —
partitive Panamaasi —
inessive Panamassasi —
elative Panamastasi —
illative Panamaasi —
adessive Panamallasi —
ablative Panamaltasi —
allative Panamallesi —
essive Panamanasi —
translative Panamaksesi —
abessive Panamattasi —
instructive — —
comitative — —
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative Panamamme —
accusative nom. Panamamme —
gen. Panamamme
genitive Panamamme —
partitive Panamaamme —
inessive Panamassamme —
elative Panamastamme —
illative Panamaamme —
adessive Panamallamme —
ablative Panamaltamme —
allative Panamallemme —
essive Panamanamme —
translative Panamaksemme —
abessive Panamattamme —
instructive — —
comitative — —
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative Panamanne —
accusative nom. Panamanne —
gen. Panamanne
genitive Panamanne —
partitive Panamaanne —
inessive Panamassanne —
elative Panamastanne —
illative Panamaanne —
adessive Panamallanne —
ablative Panamaltanne —
allative Panamallenne —
essive Panamananne —
translative Panamaksenne —
abessive Panamattanne —
instructive — —
comitative — —
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative Panamansa —
accusative nom. Panamansa —
gen. Panamansa
genitive Panamansa —
partitive Panamaansa —
inessive Panamassaan
Panamassansa
—
elative Panamastaan
Panamastansa
—
illative Panamaansa —
adessive Panamallaan
Panamallansa
—
ablative Panamaltaan
Panamaltansa
—
allative Panamalleen
Panamallensa
—
essive Panamanaan
Panamanansa
—
translative Panamakseen
Panamaksensa
—
abessive Panamattaan
Panamattansa
—
instructive — —
comitative — —

Derived terms

German

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Proper noun

Panama n (proper noun, genitive Panamas or (optionally with an article) Panama)

  1. Panama (a country in Central America)

Derived terms

Hungarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈpɒnɒmɒ]
  • Hyphenation: Pa‧na‧ma
  • Rhymes: -mɒ

Proper noun

Panama

  1. Panama (a country in Central America)

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative Panama —
accusative Panamát —
dative Panamának —
instrumental Panamával —
causal-final Panamáért —
translative Panamává —
terminative Panamáig —
essive-formal Panamaként —
essive-modal — —
inessive Panamában —
superessive Panamán —
adessive Panamánál —
illative Panamába —
sublative Panamára —
allative Panamához —
elative Panamából —
delative Panamáról —
ablative Panamától —
non-attributive
possessive - singular
Panamáé —
non-attributive
possessive - plural
Panamáéi —
Possessive forms of Panama
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. Panamám —
2nd person sing. Panamád —
3rd person sing. Panamája —
1st person plural Panamánk —
2nd person plural Panamátok —
3rd person plural Panamájuk —

Derived terms

  • panamai
  • Panama-csatorna

Irish

Proper noun

Panama m (genitive Phanama)

  1. Panama (a country in Central America)
  2. Panama City (the capital and largest city of Panama)

Derived terms

  • Panamach (“Panamanian”, adjective)
  • Panamach m (“Panamanian”)
  • (hata) panama (“Panama hat”)

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
Panama Phanama bPanama
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

  • Entries containing “Panama” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
  • Entries containing “Panama” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.

Italian

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpa.na.ma/
  • Rhymes: -anama
  • Hyphenation: Pà‧na‧ma

Proper noun

Panama f

  1. Panama (a country in Central America)

Derived terms

Latin

Proper noun

Panama f sg (genitive Panamae); first declension

  1. (New Latin) Panama (a country in Central America)

Declension

First-declension noun, with locative, singular only.

Case Singular
Nominative Panama
Genitive Panamae
Dative Panamae
Accusative Panamam
Ablative Panamā
Vocative Panama
Locative Panamae

Latvian

Proper noun

Panama f (4th declension)

  1. Panama (a country in Central America)

Declension

  • panamietis m, panamiete f

Lithuanian

Proper noun

Panama f

  1. Panama (a country in Central America)

Declension

Derived terms

  • panamietis m, panamietė f

Norwegian Bokmål

Proper noun

Panama

  1. Panama (a country in Central America)

See also

Norwegian Nynorsk

Proper noun

Panama

  1. Panama (a country in Central America)

See also

Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /paˈna.ma/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ama
  • Syllabification: Pa‧na‧ma

Proper noun

Panama f

  1. Panama (a country in Central America)
  2. Panama City (the capital and largest city of Panama)

Declension

Derived terms

adjective
nouns

Further reading

  • Panama in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Rarotongan

Etymology

Borrowed from English Panama and Spanish Panama.

Proper noun

Panama

  1. Panama (a country in Central America, North America)

References

“Panama” in Cook Islands Languages, 2016.

Romanian

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Proper noun

Panama f

  1. Panama (a country in Central America)

Derived terms

Further reading

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pǎnama/
  • Hyphenation: Pa‧na‧ma

Proper noun

Pànama f (Cyrillic spelling Па̀нама)

  1. Panama (a country in Central America)

Declension

Slovak

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈpanama]

Proper noun

Panama f (genitive singular Panamy, declension pattern of žena)

  1. Panama (a country in Central America)

References

  • “Panama”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024

Swedish

Proper noun

Panama n (genitive Panamas)

  1. Panama (a country in Central America)

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Panamá (“Panama”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /panaˈma/, [pɐ.nɐˈma]

  • IPA(key): /ˈpanama/, [ˈpa.nɐ.mɐ] (English influence)
  • Hyphenation: Pa‧na‧ma

Proper noun

Panamá or Pánamá (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜈᜋ)

  1. Panama (a country in Central America)

Turkish

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Proper noun

Panama

  1. Panama (a country in Central America)

Declension

Derived terms

See also

Uzbek

Other scripts
Cyrillic Панама (Panama)‍
Latin Panama‍
Perso-Arabic

Proper noun

Panama

  1. Panama (a country in Central America)
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