< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂reh₁-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

Reanalyzed root of *h₂er- (“to join; to prepare”) +‎ *-éh₁ti.

Root

*h₂reh₁-

  1. to think, reason
  2. to arrange

Derived terms

Terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂reh₁-‎ (9 c, 0 e)
  • *h₂réh₁-dʰh₁e-ti (dʰh₁e-present)[1]
    • ⇒ *h₂reh₁dʰ- (“to think; to arrange”)[2]
  • *h₂reh₁-yé-ti (ye-present)[1]
    • Proto-Italic: *rēōr (“to think”)[3] (see there for further descendants)
  • *h₂r̥h₁-éy-ti (ey-present)
  • *h₂rh₁-sḱé-ti
    • Proto-Hellenic: *aréskō
      • Ancient Greek: ἀρέσκω (aréskō) (see there for further descendants)
  • *h₂r-h₂rh₁-sḱé-ti
  • *h₂rh₁-téh₂
    • Proto-Hellenic: *aretā́
      • Ancient Greek: ἀρετή (aretḗ) (see there for further descendants)
  • *h₂rh₁-tōr
    • Proto-Italic: *ratōr
      • Latin: rator (“thinker”) (or derived from ratus)
  • *h₂rh₁-tó-s
  • *h₂reh₁-tis ~ *h₂rh₁-téys
    • ⇒ *h₂rh₁-ti-Hō
      • Proto-Italic: *ratjō
      • Proto-Germanic: *raþjǭ (“account, reasoning”)
  • Unsorted formations:
    • Proto-Albanian: *rānja

References

  1. Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*raþjōn-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 405-406: “*h₂rh₁-t-ieh₂-”
  2. Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*rōdjan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 415
  3. De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “reor, rērī”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 519-520: “*rē-(je/o-)”
  4. Mallory, J. P., Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European world, Oxford University Press, page 320: “*hₐrei(hₓ)- 'number, count (out)”
  5. Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*rima-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 413
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