Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/or-

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Verb

*or-

unattested

Descendants

Proto-Turkic: *or-du, *or-da (“place; palace; lair, den; place of staying (of the army, ruler etc.); army”)
Proto-Turkic: *or-tu, *or-ta (“middle”)
Proto-Turkic: *or-un (“place”)
- Proto-Turkic: *or(u)n-a- (“to reserve a place”)
  - Proto-Turkic: *orna-ĺč- (“to settle down”)

Verb

*or-

(transitive) to mow, reap

Descendants

Proto-Turkic: *or-gak (“sickle”)
Oghur:
- Chuvash: выр (vyr)
Common Turkic:
- Oghuz:
  - Old Anatolian Turkish:
    - Ottoman Turkish: اورامق (oramak)
  - Turkmen: ormak
  - Salar: or
- Karluk:
  - Karakhanid: [script needed] (or-)
- Kipchak:
  - South Kipchak:
    - Caspian:
      - Kazakh: ору (oru)
    - Kyrgyz-Kipchak:
      - Southern Altai: ор- (or-, “to cut, now, reap”)

References

Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*or”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill

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