Wales

See also: wales and Wales'

English

a map of the British Isles, showing the United Kingdom in green and Wales in darker green
Welsh kingdoms c. 1039

Etymology

From Middle English Wales, from Old English Wēalas, plural of wealh (“Celt, Welsh person”), from Proto-Germanic *walhaz (“Celt, Roman”). Compare the second element in Cornwall, and also Gaul.

Pronunciation

  • (UK, US) enPR: wālz, IPA(key): /weɪlz/, [weɪɫz]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -eɪlz
  • Homophones: whales, wails (whales in accents with wine-whine merger)

Proper noun

Wales (countable and uncountable, plural Waleses)

  1. One of the four constituent countries of the United Kingdom, formerly a principality
  2. (historical) The area in which the Welsh language and culture predominated, roughly coincident with the modern country.
  3. A surname.
  4. A village and civil parish in the Metropolitan Borough of Rotherham, South Yorkshire, England (OS grid ref SK4883).
  5. A number of places in the United States:
    1. A city in Alaska.
    2. A town in Maine.
    3. A town in Massachusetts.
    4. A town in New York.
    5. A city in North Dakota.
    6. A town in Utah.
    7. A village in Wisconsin.
  6. A submerged ghost town in Ontario, Canada.

Synonyms

  • (constituent country): Welsh

Translations

Anagrams

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈvɛls]
  • IPA(key): [ˈvɛjl̩s]
  • (file)

Proper noun

Wales m inan (related adjective waleský or velšský)

  1. Wales (a constituent country of the United Kingdom)

Declension

Further reading

  • Wales in Internetová jazyková příručka

Danish

Proper noun

Wales

  1. Wales

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʋeːls/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -eːls

Proper noun

Wales n

  1. Wales (country)

Anagrams

Estonian

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from English Wales.

Pronunciation

Since this is an unadapted borrowing, there is no set pronunciation, it depends on the speaker's knowledge of English. The most common version seen is:

  • IPA(key): /ˈvei̯ls/, [ˈvei̯ls]

Proper noun

Wales

  1. Wales
    Synonym: (rare) Kõmrimaa

Declension

Declension of Wales (ÕS type 22e/riik, length gradation)
singular plural
nominative Wales —
accusative nom.
gen. Walesi
genitive —
partitive Walesi —
illative Walesi
Walesisse
—
inessive Walesis —
elative Walesist —
allative Walesile —
adessive Walesil —
ablative Walesilt —
translative Walesiks —
terminative Walesini —
essive Walesina —
abessive Walesita —
comitative Walesiga —

Finnish

Etymology

From English Wales.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈwei̯ls/, [ˈwe̞i̯ls̠]
  • IPA(key): /ˈʋei̯ls/, [ˈʋe̞i̯ls̠]
  • IPA(key): /ˈwɑles/, [ˈwɑ̝le̞s̠] (rare)
  • IPA(key): /ˈʋɑles/, [ˈʋɑ̝le̞s̠] (rare)

Proper noun

Wales

  1. Wales

Declension

  • When written:
Inflection of Wales (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative Wales —
genitive Walesin —
partitive Walesia —
illative Walesiin —
singular plural
nominative Wales —
accusative nom. Wales —
gen. Walesin
genitive Walesin —
partitive Walesia —
inessive Walesissa —
elative Walesista —
illative Walesiin —
adessive Walesilla —
ablative Walesilta —
allative Walesille —
essive Walesina —
translative Walesiksi —
abessive Walesitta —
instructive — —
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of Wales (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative Walesini —
accusative nom. Walesini —
gen. Walesini
genitive Walesini —
partitive Walesiani —
inessive Walesissani —
elative Walesistani —
illative Walesiini —
adessive Walesillani —
ablative Walesiltani —
allative Walesilleni —
essive Walesinani —
translative Walesikseni —
abessive Walesittani —
instructive — —
comitative — —
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative Walesisi —
accusative nom. Walesisi —
gen. Walesisi
genitive Walesisi —
partitive Walesiasi —
inessive Walesissasi —
elative Walesistasi —
illative Walesiisi —
adessive Walesillasi —
ablative Walesiltasi —
allative Walesillesi —
essive Walesinasi —
translative Walesiksesi —
abessive Walesittasi —
instructive — —
comitative — —
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative Walesimme —
accusative nom. Walesimme —
gen. Walesimme
genitive Walesimme —
partitive Walesiamme —
inessive Walesissamme —
elative Walesistamme —
illative Walesiimme —
adessive Walesillamme —
ablative Walesiltamme —
allative Walesillemme —
essive Walesinamme —
translative Walesiksemme —
abessive Walesittamme —
instructive — —
comitative — —
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative Walesinne —
accusative nom. Walesinne —
gen. Walesinne
genitive Walesinne —
partitive Walesianne —
inessive Walesissanne —
elative Walesistanne —
illative Walesiinne —
adessive Walesillanne —
ablative Walesiltanne —
allative Walesillenne —
essive Walesinanne —
translative Walesiksenne —
abessive Walesittanne —
instructive — —
comitative — —
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative Walesinsa —
accusative nom. Walesinsa —
gen. Walesinsa
genitive Walesinsa —
partitive Walesiaan
Walesiansa
—
inessive Walesissaan
Walesissansa
—
elative Walesistaan
Walesistansa
—
illative Walesiinsa —
adessive Walesillaan
Walesillansa
—
ablative Walesiltaan
Walesiltansa
—
allative Walesilleen
Walesillensa
—
essive Walesinaan
Walesinansa
—
translative Walesikseen
Walesiksensa
—
abessive Walesittaan
Walesittansa
—
instructive — —
comitative — —
  • When spoken:
Inflection of Wales (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative Wales —
genitive Walesin —
partitive Walesiä —
illative Walesiin —
singular plural
nominative Wales —
accusative nom. Wales —
gen. Walesin
genitive Walesin —
partitive Walesiä —
inessive Walesissä —
elative Walesistä —
illative Walesiin —
adessive Walesillä —
ablative Walesiltä —
allative Walesille —
essive Walesinä —
translative Walesiksi —
abessive Walesittä —
instructive — —
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of Wales (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative Walesini —
accusative nom. Walesini —
gen. Walesini
genitive Walesini —
partitive Walesiäni —
inessive Walesissäni —
elative Walesistäni —
illative Walesiini —
adessive Walesilläni —
ablative Walesiltäni —
allative Walesilleni —
essive Walesinäni —
translative Walesikseni —
abessive Walesittäni —
instructive — —
comitative — —
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative Walesisi —
accusative nom. Walesisi —
gen. Walesisi
genitive Walesisi —
partitive Walesiäsi —
inessive Walesissäsi —
elative Walesistäsi —
illative Walesiisi —
adessive Walesilläsi —
ablative Walesiltäsi —
allative Walesillesi —
essive Walesinäsi —
translative Walesiksesi —
abessive Walesittäsi —
instructive — —
comitative — —
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative Walesimme —
accusative nom. Walesimme —
gen. Walesimme
genitive Walesimme —
partitive Walesiämme —
inessive Walesissämme —
elative Walesistämme —
illative Walesiimme —
adessive Walesillämme —
ablative Walesiltämme —
allative Walesillemme —
essive Walesinämme —
translative Walesiksemme —
abessive Walesittämme —
instructive — —
comitative — —
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative Walesinne —
accusative nom. Walesinne —
gen. Walesinne
genitive Walesinne —
partitive Walesiänne —
inessive Walesissänne —
elative Walesistänne —
illative Walesiinne —
adessive Walesillänne —
ablative Walesiltänne —
allative Walesillenne —
essive Walesinänne —
translative Walesiksenne —
abessive Walesittänne —
instructive — —
comitative — —
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative Walesinsä —
accusative nom. Walesinsä —
gen. Walesinsä
genitive Walesinsä —
partitive Walesiään
Walesiänsä
—
inessive Walesissään
Walesissänsä
—
elative Walesistään
Walesistänsä
—
illative Walesiinsä —
adessive Walesillään
Walesillänsä
—
ablative Walesiltään
Walesiltänsä
—
allative Walesilleen
Walesillensä
—
essive Walesinään
Walesinänsä
—
translative Walesikseen
Walesiksensä
—
abessive Walesittään
Walesittänsä
—
instructive — —
comitative — —

Derived terms

compounds

German

Etymology

From English Wales

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /veːls/, /vɛɪ̯ls/, /wɛɪ̯ls/
  • (file)

Proper noun

Wales n (proper noun, genitive Wales' or (with an article) Wales)

  1. Wales (a constituent country of the United Kingdom)

Hungarian

Etymology

From English Wales.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈvɛls]
  • Hyphenation: Wales
  • Rhymes: -ɛls

Proper noun

Wales

  1. Wales (a country in the United Kingdom)

Declension

Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative Wales —
accusative Walest —
dative Walesnek —
instrumental Walesszel —
causal-final Walesért —
translative Walesszé —
terminative Walesig —
essive-formal Walesként —
essive-modal — —
inessive Walesben —
superessive Walesen —
adessive Walesnél —
illative Walesbe —
sublative Walesre —
allative Waleshez —
elative Walesből —
delative Walesről —
ablative Walestől —
non-attributive
possessive - singular
Walesé —
non-attributive
possessive - plural
Waleséi —
Possessive forms of Wales
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. Walesem —
2nd person sing. Walesed —
3rd person sing. Walese —
1st person plural Walesünk —
2nd person plural Walesetek —
3rd person plural Walesük —

Derived terms

Indonesian

Proper noun

Wales

  1. Wales

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old English Wēalas, plural of wealh; equivalent to wale (“outsider”) +‎ -es.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈwaːl(ɛ)s/

Proper noun

Wales

  1. Wales (constituent part of the United Kingdom)

Descendants

  • English: Wales
  • Scots: Wales

References

Norwegian Bokmål

Proper noun

Wales

  1. Wales (a country within the United Kingdom)

Norwegian Nynorsk

Proper noun

Wales

  1. Wales (a country within the United Kingdom)

Romanian

Proper noun

Wales n

  1. Wales (a country in northwestern Europe, a constituent country of the United Kingdom)
    Synonym: Țara Galilor

Slovak

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [vejls]
  • IPA(key): [ˈuels]

Proper noun

Wales m inan (genitive singular Walesu, declension pattern of dub)

  1. Wales (a constituent country of the United Kingdom)

References

  • “Wales”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024

Swedish

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Proper noun

Wales n (genitive Wales)

  1. Wales
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