champignon

See also: Champignon and champigñón

English

Etymology

Borrowed from French champignon.

Pronunciation

Noun

champignon (plural champignons)

Some champignon tops, cleaned and, in one case, bisected.
  1. Agaricus bisporus, a species of mushroom commonly used in cooking.
    • 2007 January 31, C. J. Chivers, “A Soviet Agricultural Success: Vast Greenhouse Complex”, in New York Times‎:
      Moscow’s food stores, formerly famed for bare shelves and long lines, are now kept stocked with fresh champignons and greens […] .
  2. (obsolete) Any mushroom.
    • 1849, George Waterhouse, Conjugal Felicities and Infelicities, page 47:
      The Kamtschadales frequently avail themselves, by way of regale, of a venenose species of champignon […]

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

See also

Danish

Etymology

Borrowed from French champignon.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɕɑmpʰinˈjʌŋ]

Noun

champignon

  1. champignon

Declension

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from French champignon, from Middle French champignon.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌʃɑmpi(n)ˈjɔn/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: cham‧pig‧non
  • Rhymes: -ɔn

Noun

champignon m (plural champignons, diminutive champignonnetje n)

  1. A champignon, a button mushroom, Agaricus bisporus.

Derived terms

- individual species:

  • plompe champignon (“coastal mushroom, Agaricus litoralis”)
  • reuzenchampignon (“Agaricus augustus”)
  • straatchampignon (“banded agaric, Agaricus bitorquis”)
  • toverchampignon (“Allopsalliota geesterani”)

French

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *campāniolus (“grows in the field”), from Late Latin campāneus (“relating to fields”), from Latin campānia (“level country”). The “accelerator” sense comes from the fact that accelerator pedals were initially mushroom-shaped.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃɑ̃.pi.ɲɔ̃/
  • (file)

Noun

champignon m (plural champignons)

  1. mushroom
    des champignons hallucinogènes ― hallucinogenic mushroom, magic mushroom
  2. fungus in general
    Synonym: mycète
    Hyponyms: ascomycète, basidiomycète
  3. fungal infection
    avoir des champignons ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
  4. (informal) accelerator pedal
    Synonym: accélérateur
    appuyer sur le champignon ― to step on it, to floor it, to put the pedal to the metal, to put one's foot down, to step on the gas
    le pied sur le champignon ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    champignon au plancher ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)

Derived terms

Descendants

See also

References

  1. “champignon”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Further reading

Italian

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from French champignon.

Noun

champignon m (invariable)

  1. (mycology) champignon, button mushroom, crimini (Agaricus bisporus)

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From French champignon.

Noun

champignon

  1. alternative form of sjampinjong

References

Portuguese

Alternative forms

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from French champignon.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʃɐ̃.pĩˈɲõ/ [ʃɐ̃.pĩˈj̃õ]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ʃɐ̃.piˈɲõ/
 

Noun

champignon m (plural champignons)

  1. champignon (Agaricus bisporus, a small, edible mushroom)
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