cheetah

English

Cheetah

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Hindi चीता (cītā, “leopard, panther”), ultimately from Sanskrit चित्र (citra, “multicolored, speckled”) (akin to Old High German haitar (“bright”) [1] > German heiter; Old Norse heiðr (“bright”)) + Sanskrit काय (kāya, “body”), thus “having a spotted body”.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃiːtə/, /ˈt͡ʃiːtɑ/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -iːtə
  • Homophones: Chita, cheater (in non-rhotic accents)

Noun

cheetah (plural cheetahs)

  1. A distinctive member (Acinonyx jubatus) of the cat family, slightly smaller than the leopard, but with proportionately longer limbs and a smaller head; native to Africa and southeast Asia (where it is nearly extinct) and also credited with being the fastest terrestrial animal.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

  • → Portuguese: chita
  • → Spanish: chita

Translations

See also

References

  1. Etymology in Merriam-Webster's Dictionary
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.