ciemiņš

Latvian

Etymology

From ciems (“village”), with an old suffix *-in (not a diminutive); the original meaning was probably “village dweller” (compare Latin vīcus (“group of houses, neighborhood, village”), vīcīnus (“neighbor”)).[1]

Noun

ciemiņš m (1st declension)

  1. guest, visitor
    gaidīts ciemiņš ― expected guest
    negaidīti, necerēti ciemiņi ― unexpected guests
    neaicināts ciemiņš ― uninvited guest
    lūgt, uzņemt ciemiņus ― to invite, to receive guests

Declension

Synonyms

References

  1. Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “ciems”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN
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