druk

English

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dɹʌk/
    • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ʌk

Noun

druk (plural druks)

  1. (chiefly attributive) A kind of spherical Czech glass bead used in crafting.
    • 1997, Martha Stewart, Christmas with Martha Stewart living: Decorating for the holidays:
      They come in such varied styles and colors, you can fashion anything, from beaded eggs tightly cocooned in strands of glittering rocailles to snowflakes that artfully blend tiny tri-cut beads with bugle beads and druks.

Anagrams

Afrikaans

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /drœk/

Etymology 1

From Dutch drukken.

Verb

druk (present druk, present participle drukkende, past participle gedruk)

  1. to press, print

Etymology 2

From Dutch druk.

Adjective

druk (attributive drukke, comparative drukker, superlative drukste)

  1. busy, hectic

Noun

druk (plural drukke, diminutive drukkie)

  1. pressure
  2. printing, edition (of a book)

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /drʏk/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: druk
  • Rhymes: -ʏk

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch druc. Equivalent to a deverbal from drukken. Cognate with German Druck.

Noun

druk m (plural drukken, diminutive drukje n)

  1. pressure
    Ik presteer het best onder druk.
    I perform the best under pressure.
  2. (physics) pressure
    De druk in deze kamer is te laag. ― The pressure in this room is too low.
    Met toenemende diepte neemt de druk in de oceaan toe. ― With increasing depth, the pressure in the ocean increases.
    De druk van het gas in de cilinder is constant. ― The pressure of the gas in the cylinder is constant.
  3. edition, printing (of a publication)
    De tweede druk van het boek bevatte enkele correcties. ― The second edition of the book contained some corrections.
    Ik heb de eerste druk van die roman. ― I have the first printing of that novel.
    Deze druk is uitverkocht, maar we verwachten snel een nieuwe. ― This edition is sold out, but we expect a new one soon.
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Afrikaans: druk
  • Negerhollands: dryk

Adjective

druk (comparative drukker, superlative drukst)

  1. busy, crowded, hectic (of a place)
  2. busy, preoccupied (of a person)
  3. restless, uneasy
  4. gaudy, messy, restless
Inflection
Inflection of druk
uninflected druk
inflected drukke
comparative drukker
positive comparative superlative
predicative/adverbial drukdrukkerhet drukst
het drukste
indefinite m./f. sing. drukkedrukkeredrukste
n. sing. drukdrukkerdrukste
plural drukkedrukkeredrukste
definite drukkedrukkeredrukste
partitive druksdrukkers—
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Afrikaans: druk
  • → Caribbean Javanese: dreg, drig
  • → Papiamentu: drùk

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

druk

  1. inflection of drukken:
    1. first-person singular present indicative
    2. imperative

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from German Druck.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /druk/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -uk
  • Syllabification: druk
  • Homophone: dróg

Noun

druk m inan

  1. (printing) printing (process of printing)
    Te książki właśnie wyszły z druku. ― Those books have just come from printing.
  2. (printing) print (letters forming the text of a document)
    Ten tekst napisany jest zbyt małym drukiem. ― The print in this text is too small.

Declension

Derived terms

nouns

Further reading

  • druk in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • druk in Polish dictionaries at PWN
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