gá

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ga"

Ashkun

Etymology

From Proto-Nuristani *gā́wā (whence Kamkata-viri gó, Prasuni gúṭu, Tregami gá, Waigali ga), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gā́wš (whence Sanskrit गो (gó), Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬊 (gao), Persian گاو (gâv)), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws (whence Ancient Greek βοῦς (boûs), Russian говя́до (govjádo), English cow).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡá/

Noun

gá

  1. cow

Hungarian

Alternative forms

Etymology

An onomatopoeia.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɡaː]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɡaː

Interjection

gá

  1. honk (representation of the sound of a goose)
    • 1954, Lőrinc Szabó, Falusi hangverseny (Village concert)‎:
      Gá! Gá! Gá! / Szalad világgá / Liba mama, ha a Csacsi / rábőg, hogy I-á!
      Honk! Honk! Honk! / Running far away / mama Goose, when the Donkey / brays at her Hee-haw!

Icelandic

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kauː/
  • Rhymes: -auː

Etymology 1

From Old Norse gá, from Proto-Germanic *ganhāną.

Verb

gá (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative gáði, supine gáð)

  1. (intransitive) to look, to see, to check
Conjugation

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

Noun

gá f (genitive singular gár, no plural)

  1. care, caution
    Synonyms: aðgát, varúð
Declension
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Of onomatopoeic origin.

Noun

gá f (genitive singular gár, no plural)

  1. bark, barking
    Synonyms: gjamm, gelt
Declension

Irish

Alternative forms

  • gábh, gábhadh
  • gádh (obsolete)

Etymology

From Middle Irish gád (“danger, need”).

Pronunciation

Noun

gá m (genitive singular gá)

  1. need, requirement
    Ní gá duit imeacht.
    You don’t need to go; you don’t have to go.
    Ní gá dom glaoch orthu.
    I don’t need to call them.

Declension

Synonyms

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
gá ghá ngá
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

Mandarin

Alternative forms

  • ga — nonstandard

Romanization

gá (ga2, Zhuyin ㄍㄚˊ)

  1. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 尜
  2. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 軋/轧
  3. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 釒/钅
  4. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 錷
  5. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 钄
  6. Hanyu Pinyin reading of 噶

Old Norse

Etymology 1

From geyja (“to bark”).

Noun

gá f

  1. barking
Declension

References

  • gá in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, G. T. Zoëga, Clarendon Press, 1910, at Internet Archive.

Etymology 2

From Proto-Germanic *ganhāną.

Noun

gá f

  1. attention
Usage notes

Often in compounds, such as úgá or gáleysi

Verb

gá (singular past indicative gáði, plural past indicative gáðu, past participle gát)

  1. to heed
    (with infinitive) (about verbs)
    (with genitive) (about nouns)
    • guðs hann gáði
      he gave heed to God
    • gá sín
      to take care of oneself
    • glýja þú né gáðir
      thou hadst no mind for joy
Conjugation
Descendants
  • Icelandic: gá
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: gå

References

Tregami

Etymology

From Proto-Nuristani *gā́wā (whence Ashkun gá, Kamkata-viri gó, Prasuni gúṭu, Waigali ga), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gā́wš (whence Sanskrit गो (gó), Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬊 (gao), Persian گاو (gâv)), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws (whence Ancient Greek βοῦς (boûs), Russian говя́до (govjádo), English cow).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡá/

Noun

gá

  1. cow
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