grīda

See also: grida and grīdā

Latvian

Grīda

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *grindā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰr̥ndʰ-éh₂, from *gʰrendʰ- (“beam, plank”), from *gʰer- (“to have protuberances, protrusions”). Cognates include Lithuanian grindà (“bridge plank, beam; a covering of planks, beams; earthen floor”), grindìs (“floor plank, (pl.) floor”), Old Prussian grandico (“think plank, beam”) (< *grandikā, diminutive of *grandā), Russian гряда́ (grjadá, “stack; flowerbed; (dialectal) plank cover; shelf; main beam”), Old Norse grind (“grid, lattice”), Old English grindel, Old High German grintil (“ridge, pole”), Latin grunda (“roof”) (< *grondʰeh₂).[1]

Noun

grīda m

  1. (archaic) genitive singular of grīds

grīda f (4th declension)

  1. floor, flooring (covering of the lower surface of a room, on which people walk)
    dēļu grīda ― plank floor
    parketa grīda ― inlaid floor
    ķieģeļu grīda ― brick floor
    grīdas dēlis ― floor plank
    likt grīdu ― to lay the floor
    mazgāt grīdu ― to wash the floor'
    kaila grīda ― naked floor (a floor not covered with anything)
    deju grīda ― dance floor

Declension

Synonyms

References

  1. Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “grīda”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.