gwŷdd

See also: gŵydd

Welsh

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From gwau (“to weave”) +‎ -ydd.

Noun

gwŷdd m (plural gwyddiau)

  1. loom
    Synonym: ffrâm wau

Etymology 2

From Proto-Brythonic *gwɨð, from Proto-Celtic *widus.

Noun

gwŷdd f (collective, singulative gwydden)

  1. (literary) trees
    Synonyms: coed, colfenni, prennau
Usage notes

Although the usual word for "trees" is coed, gwŷdd is still very common as a final element in the names of many tree species and other woody plants in the mutated form -wydd.

Derived terms
  • castanwydd (“chestnut trees”)
  • cedrwydd (“cedar trees”)
  • cochwydd (“redwoods”)
  • conwydd (“conifer trees”)
  • ffawydd (“beech trees”)
  • ffigyswydd (“fig trees”)
  • ffynidwydd (“fir trees”)
  • gellygwydd (“pear trees”)
  • gwinwydd (“vines”)
  • gwyddbwyll (“chess”)
  • gwynwydd (“honeysuckle”)
  • llarwydd (“larches”)
  • llawrwydd (“laurel, bay”)
  • mafonwydd (“raspberry bushes, raspberry canes”)
  • manwydd (“brushwood”)
  • merwydd (“mulberry trees”)
  • myrtwydd (“myrtles”)
  • oestrwydd (“hornbeams”)
  • olewydd (“olive trees”)
  • palmwydd (“palm trees”)
  • pefrwydd, pyrwydd (“spruces”)
  • pinwydd (“pine trees”)
  • pisgwydd (“lime trees, lindens”)
  • piswydd (“spindle trees”)
  • prysgwydd (“shrubs, brush”)
  • rhafnwydd (“buckthorn”)
  • sycamorwydd (“sycamores”)
  • tanwydd (“firewood; fuel”)
  • uchelwydd (“mistletoe”)
  • yswydd (“privet”)

Noun

gwŷdd m (plural gwyddion)

  1. (North Wales) plough
    Synonym: aradr

Mutation

Welsh mutation
radical soft nasal aspirate
gwŷdd wŷdd ngwŷdd unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “gwŷdd”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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