gwylaeth

Welsh

Etymology

From gwo- +‎ llaeth, due to the milky sap.

Pronunciation

  • (North Wales, standard) IPA(key): /ˈɡwəlaɨ̯θ/
    • (North Wales, colloquial) IPA(key): /ˈɡwəlɛθ/, /ˈɡwəlaθ/
  • (South Wales, standard) IPA(key): /ˈɡwəlai̯θ/
  • Rhymes: -əlaɨ̯θ

Noun

gwylaeth m or f (plural gwylaethau or gwylaethion)

  1. lettuce
    Synonym: letys

Derived terms

  • gwylaeth bigog (“prickly lettuce”)
  • gwylaeth chwerw (“prickly oxtongue”)
  • gwylaeth y fagwyr (“wall lettuce”)
  • gwylaeth y môr (“sea lettuce”)
  • gwylaeth yr oen (“lamb's lettuce, mâche”)

Further reading

  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “gwylaeth”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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