ikka

See also: -ikka

Estonian

Etymology

Illative case form of iga (“age”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈikːɑ/, [ˈikːɑ]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ikːɑ
  • Hyphenation: ik‧ka

Adverb

ikka (not comparable)

  1. always (mainly in affirmative clauses)
    ikka ja jälle ― time and again
    Nagu ikka jõudis ta varakult kohale. ― As always, he arrived early.
    suvi nagu suvi ikka ― a normal summer (literally, “a summer like summer always”)
  2. over and over, always, time after time (with the comparative form of the succeeding adjective or adverb)
    ikka enam ― ever more
    Seda juhtub ikka sagedamini. ― This happens more and more often.
  3. still; yet
    Poiss on ikka haige. ― The boy is still sick.
    Külalised pole ikka tulnud. ― The guests still haven't arrived yet.
  4. nevertheless, still (concedingly or emphatically)
    Kaks pead on ikka kaks pead. ― Two heads are better than one. (literally, “Two heads are nevertheless two heads.”)
    Proovida võime ikka. ― We could still try.
    Küll olin mina ikka taipamatu! ― Well, I was clueless!
    Kuhu tal ikka minna on? ― Where else does he have to go?
  5. of course, it goes without saying, certainly (affirmatively or explanatorily)
    Lähed jalgsi? – Jalgsi ikka. ― You're going on foot? – Of course, on foot.
    Kas sa tuled? – (Tulen) ikka. ― Are you coming? – Of course (I am).

Derived terms

  • ikkagi
  • phrases: mis siis ikka, mis seal ikka

Noun

ikka

  1. illative singular of iga

References

  • ikka in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
  • “ikka”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009

Japanese

Romanization

ikka

  1. Rōmaji transcription of いっか
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