miesa

See also: miesā and mięsa

Latvian

Etymology

From *mēnsā́ˀ, the plural of Proto-Balto-Slavic *mḗns, from Proto-Indo-European *mḗms.

This stem has variants (*mē- > *mei-; cf. maiss) and may have originally been the name of some animal species (cf. *moysós (“sheep”), and secondarily also the source of words for its meat, skin, or limbs. Semantically, miesa became restricted to “flesh” while its synonym gaļa (q.v.) became “meat,” but its original wider meaning can still be seen in the derived term miesnieks (“butcher”).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [mìɛsa]
(file)

Noun

miesa f (4th declension)

  1. (anatomy) flesh, muscle and fat tissue of a human or animal body
    lode skārusi miesu ― the bullet hit the flesh
    stingra, raupja miesa ― firm, rough flesh
    pieņemties miesās ― to increase in the flesh (= to become fatter)
    kristies miesās ― to fall in the flesh (= to become thinner)
    mātes miesās ― in the mother's womb (lit. flesh, i.e., not yet born)
    miesas uzbūve ― bodily structure
    miesas krāsa ― flesh color (pale pink)
    miesas bojājums ― bodily injury
    miesas kārība, miesaskārība ― lust of the flesh (= sexual desire)

Declension

Derived terms

References

  1. Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “miesa”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN

Tetelcingo Nahuatl

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish mesa, from Latin mēnsa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈmjesa]

Noun

miesa

  1. table

References

  • Brewer, Forrest, Brewer, Jean G. (1962) Vocabulario mexicano de Tetelcingo, Morelos: Castellano-mexicano, mexicano-castellano (Serie de vocabularios indígenas Mariano Silva y Aceves; 8)‎ (in Spanish), México, D.F.: El Instituto Lingüístico de Verano en coordinación con la Secretaría de Educación Pública a través de la Dirección General de Internados de Enseñanza Primaria y Educación Indígena, published 1971, pages 64, 142
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