mitraille

See also: mitraillé

English

Etymology

From Old French mitaille (“small coins; hence scrap iron, old iron; then grapeshot”); originally diminutive of mite (“small coin”). See also mitrailleur.

Noun

mitraille (uncountable)

  1. (military, historical) shot or bits of iron used sometimes in loading cannon

Synonyms

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mi.tʁaj/

Etymology 1

From Old French mitaille (“small coins; hence scrap iron, old iron; then grapeshot”); originally diminutive of mite (“small coin”), from Old Dutch mite (“something small”), from Proto-Germanic *mītǭ (“biting insect”, literally “cutter”), from *maitaną (“to cut”).

Noun

mitraille f (plural mitrailles)

  1. grapeshot
  2. (informal) dosh, dough (money)
Derived terms
Descendants
  • → Catalan: metralla
  • → Galician: metralla
  • → Italian: mitraglia
  • → Portuguese: metralha
  • → Sicilian: mitragghia
  • → Spanish: metralla

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

mitraille

  1. inflection of mitrailler:
    1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

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