ngjalë

Albanian

Alternative forms

  • njalë

Etymology

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂engʷʰ- (“water-worm”).[1] Compare Ancient Greek ἔγχελυς (énkhelus, “eel”), Latin anguilla (“eel”), Proto-Slavic *ǫgořь (“eel”), Old High German angar (“mealworm, larva, grub”). Possibly through Latin.[2] Occasionally connected to what is believed to be the Illyrian etymon of the demonym of the Enchelei.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɲɟalə/, [ɲɟ͡ʝäːl(ɜ)]

Noun

ngjalë f (plural ngjala, definite ngjala, definite plural ngjalat)

  1. eel
    Ky lumë është i njohur për numrin e madh të ngjalave.
    This river is known for its large number of eels.
  2. (figurative) crafty, cunning person. fox

Declension

Derived terms

  • ngjalan, ngjalistër, ngjalishëm

References

  1. Topalli, K. (2017) “ngjalë”, in Fjalor Etimologjik i Gjuhës Shqipe, Durrës, Albania: Jozef, page 1060
  2. Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “ngjalë”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 298

Further reading

  • “ngjalë”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
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