padecer

Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese padecer, presumably derived via some (unattested?) derivative of Vulgar Latin *patīre, from Latin patī. Compare Spanish padecer.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /pa.deˈse(ʁ)/ [pa.deˈse(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /pa.deˈse(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /pa.deˈse(ʁ)/ [pa.deˈse(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /pa.deˈse(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /pɐ.dɨˈseɾ/ [pɐ.ðɨˈseɾ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /pɐ.dɨˈse.ɾi/ [pɐ.ðɨˈse.ɾi]

  • Hyphenation: pa‧de‧cer

Verb

padecer (first-person singular present padeço, first-person singular preterite padeci, past participle padecido)

  1. (intransitive, or transitive with de or por) to suffer
    Synonym: sofrer
    O cão padeceu de fome e sede. ― The dog suffered from hunger and thirst.
    Meu irmão padeceu de dores praticamente insuportáveis. ― My brother suffered pain that was practically unbearable.

Conjugation

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish padesçer, derived from padir,[1] from Vulgar Latin *patīre, from Latin patī.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Spain) /padeˈθeɾ/ [pa.ð̞eˈθeɾ]
  • IPA(key): (Latin America) /padeˈseɾ/ [pa.ð̞eˈseɾ]
  • Audio (Venezuela):(file)
  • Rhymes: -eɾ
  • Syllabification: pa‧de‧cer

Verb

padecer (first-person singular present padezco, first-person singular preterite padecí, past participle padecido)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to suffer
    Synonyms: adolecer, sufrir

Conjugation

Derived terms

References

  1. Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1985) “padecer”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), volumes IV (Me–Re), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 334

Further reading

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.