pam- -an

See also: paman

Tagalog

Alternative forms

  • pam- -han — for roots ending in vowels, not followed by glottal stops
  • pan- -an — before root initials (d), (s) and (t), will sometimes remove initial (d), (s) and (t)

Pronunciation

Circumfix

pam- -an (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜋ᜔ ◌ᜈ᜔ or ᜉᜋ᜔ ᜀᜈ᜔)

  1. alternative form of pang- -an for roots with initials ⟨b⟩ and ⟨p⟩, which will usually have them removed
    ‎bahala (“responsibility”) + ‎pam- -an → ‎pamahalaan (“government”)
    ‎bili (“purchase”) + ‎pam- -an → ‎pamilihan (“market”)
    ‎puno (“leader”) + ‎pam- -an → ‎pamunuan (“administration”)

Usage notes

  • Normally, /h/ is inserted before -an when the root word ends with a vowel that is not followed by a glottal stop.
    ‎bili + ‎pam- -an → ‎pamilihan
    ‎pito + ‎pam- -an → ‎pampituhan

Derived terms

Tagalog terms circumfixed with pam- -an
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