systkin

Faroese

Etymology

From Old Norse systkin.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsɪst͡ʃʰɪn/

Noun

systkin n pl (plurale tantum, genitive plural systkina)

  1. siblings

Declension

n27 Plural
Indefinite Definite
Nominative systkin systkini
Accusative systkin systkini
Dative systkjum systkjunum
Genitive systkina systkinanna

Derived terms

  • fostursystkin
  • hálvsystkin
  • leiksystkin
  • samsystkin
  • spælisystkin
  • systkinabarn
  • systkinaflokkur

Icelandic

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Norse systkin.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsɪs(t)kɪːn/

Noun

systkin n pl (plurale tantum)

  1. siblings; brother(s) and sister(s)

Declension

Old Norse

Alternative forms

Etymology

Derived from systir (“sister”) (or more correctly an old adjectival form of it, *swes(t)riga-)[1] with the suffix *-īn(i)a indicating a relation between people as in the words feðgin (“a father and his daughter”) and mǿðgin (“a mother and her son”).[2][3] Unrelated to the English kin.

Noun

systkin n pl

  1. brothers and sisters; siblings

Declension

Derived terms

  • systkinabǫrn n pl (“children of one's brother(s) or sister(s); nieces and nephews”)
  • systkinadœtr f pl (“daughters of one's brother(s) or sister(s); nieces”)
  • systkinadœtrasynir m pl (“sons of daughters of one's brother(s) or sister(s); great-nephews”)
  • systkinasonr m (“son of a sister on one's father's side, or son of a brother on one's mother's side”)

Descendants

  • Icelandic: systkin
  • Faroese: systkin
  • Norwegian Bokmål: søsken
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: sysken, søsken
  • Old Danish: syzkini, syzkin, syskæn
  • Swedish: syskon
  • → Scots: sutchkin

References

  • “systkin”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
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