tebal

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay tebal, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tebel (“thick, of objects; dense, of crowds”), Proto-Mon-Khmer *tɓəl, *ɓəl (“thick”). Cognate with Javanese tebel.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [təˈbal]
  • Hyphenation: tê‧bal

Adjective

têbal

  1. thick (relatively great in extent from one surface to another)

Derived terms

  • ketebalan
  • mempertebal
  • menebal
  • menebalkan
  • penebalan
  • setebal
  • tebalan
  • tertebal

Further reading

Karao

Noun

tebal

  1. conversation; discussion; talk

Malay

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tebel (“thick, of objects; dense, of crowds”). Cognate with Javanese tebel and Malagasy matevina.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /təbal/
  • Rhymes: -bal, -al

Adjective

tebal (Jawi spelling تبل)

  1. thick
    1. having a great side-to-side measurement; broad, wide
      Synonym: lebar
      Antonyms: nipis, tipis
      buku tebal ― thick book
    2. bold, chunky (of handwriting or lines)
      tulisan tebal ― thick handwriting
      fon tebal ― bold font
    3. dense, murky (of clouds and fogs, etc.)
      Synonyms: padat, tumpat
      awan tebal ― thick cloud
    4. bushy, heavy, jungly (of hair, foliage, grass, etc.)
      Synonym: lebat
      rambut tebal ― thick hair
  2. strong (of faith, belief, ideal, etc.)
    Synonyms: kuat, kukuh, teguh
    kepercayaan tebal ― strong belief

Affixations

  • dipertebal
  • ditebalkan
  • ketebalan
  • mempertebal
  • menebal
  • menebalkan
  • penebal
  • pertebal
  • tebalkan
  • tertebal

Compounds

  • tebal bibir
  • tebal hati
  • tebal jangat
  • tebal kantung
  • tebal lidah
  • tebal muka
  • tebal telinga

Further reading

  • “tebal” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
  • Blust, Robert, Trussel, Stephen (2010–) “*tebel₂”, in The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.