vaisla

See also: vaislā

Latvian

Etymology

From the same stem as viest (“to produce, to cause”) (q.v.), in the a-grade and with an extra -lā. The original meaning was probably “increase” (in an animal group) > “offspring.” Like its Lithuanian cognate, vaisla also previously had the meaning “species,” “variety,” “kind,” before restricting itself to its current semantic range. Cognates include Lithuanian veĩslė (“brood, litter, species, variety”).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [vàjsla]

Noun

vaisla f (4th declension)

  1. breed, breeding (the continuation of the species via the production of offspring)
    vaislas bullis ― breeding bull
    vaislas lopu audzēšana ― the raising of breeding animals
    vaislas gatavība ― breading maturity
    vaislas laiks ― breeding time
    vaislas māte ― female animal kept for breeding (lit. brood mother)
  2. brood, litter
    divi kucēni no vienas vaislas ― two puppies from the same litter

Declension

Derived terms

References

  1. Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “vaisla”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN
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