viro

See also: Viro, viró, víro, virò, and viro-

Aromanian

Noun

viro m (plural viradz)

  1. whirlpool, vortex
    Synonym: vãltoari

Catalan

Verb

viro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of virar

Esperanto

Viro

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin vir.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈviro]
  • Audio:
    (file)
  • Rhymes: -iro
  • Hyphenation: vi‧ro

Noun

viro (accusative singular viron, plural viroj, accusative plural virojn)

  1. man (adult male human)
    Synonym: malino
    Hypernyms: homo, persono
    Coordinate terms: femino, virino

Antonyms

Derived terms

Finnish

Etymology

See Viro.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈʋiro/, [ˈʋiro̞]
  • Rhymes: -iro
  • Syllabification(key): vi‧ro

Noun

viro

  1. Estonian (language)
    Synonyms: eesti, eestin kieli, viron kieli

Declension

Inflection of viro (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative viro —
genitive viron —
partitive viroa —
illative viroon —
singular plural
nominative viro —
accusative nom. viro —
gen. viron
genitive viron —
partitive viroa —
inessive virossa —
elative virosta —
illative viroon —
adessive virolla —
ablative virolta —
allative virolle —
essive virona —
translative viroksi —
abessive virotta —
instructive — —
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of viro (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative vironi —
accusative nom. vironi —
gen. vironi
genitive vironi —
partitive viroani —
inessive virossani —
elative virostani —
illative virooni —
adessive virollani —
ablative viroltani —
allative virolleni —
essive vironani —
translative virokseni —
abessive virottani —
instructive — —
comitative — —
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative virosi —
accusative nom. virosi —
gen. virosi
genitive virosi —
partitive viroasi —
inessive virossasi —
elative virostasi —
illative viroosi —
adessive virollasi —
ablative viroltasi —
allative virollesi —
essive vironasi —
translative viroksesi —
abessive virottasi —
instructive — —
comitative — —
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative viromme —
accusative nom. viromme —
gen. viromme
genitive viromme —
partitive viroamme —
inessive virossamme —
elative virostamme —
illative viroomme —
adessive virollamme —
ablative viroltamme —
allative virollemme —
essive vironamme —
translative viroksemme —
abessive virottamme —
instructive — —
comitative — —
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative vironne —
accusative nom. vironne —
gen. vironne
genitive vironne —
partitive viroanne —
inessive virossanne —
elative virostanne —
illative viroonne —
adessive virollanne —
ablative viroltanne —
allative virollenne —
essive vironanne —
translative viroksenne —
abessive virottanne —
instructive — —
comitative — —
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative vironsa —
accusative nom. vironsa —
gen. vironsa
genitive vironsa —
partitive viroaan
viroansa
—
inessive virossaan
virossansa
—
elative virostaan
virostansa
—
illative viroonsa —
adessive virollaan
virollansa
—
ablative viroltaan
viroltansa
—
allative virolleen
virollensa
—
essive vironaan
vironansa
—
translative virokseen
viroksensa
—
abessive virottaan
virottansa
—
instructive — —
comitative — —

Derived terms

compounds

See also

Further reading

Anagrams

Galician

Verb

viro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of virar

Ido

Etymology

From Esperanto viro, from Latin vir.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈviro/

Noun

viro (plural viri)

  1. man
    Synonym: homulo
    Coordinate term: muliero

Derived terms

  • virala (“manly, virile”)
  • vireso (“manhood, manliness, virility”)

Ingrian

Etymology

Akin to Finnish viro.

Pronunciation

  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈʋiro/, [ˈʋiro̞]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈʋiroi̯/, [ˈʋiro̞i̯]
  • Rhymes: -iro, -iroi̯
  • Hyphenation: vi‧ro

Noun

viro

  1. (in the plural) Estonians
  2. (in the singular) Estonian language
    • 1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 3:
      Naapurikeeliin, suomen, viron ja vadjan keeliin kera iƶoran keeli ono siottu oman strukturan, fonettisen, äänisostavan, kautta, mut iƶoran keeleel ono suur yhtehös i karjalan keelen kera.
      The Ingrian language is related to its neighbouring languages, Finnish, Estonian and Votic, through [its] own structure, that of phonetics, the inventory of sounds, but the Ingrian language has a strong connection with the Karelian language, too.

Declension

Declension of viro (type 4/koivu, no gradation, gemination)
singular plural
nominative viro virot
genitive viron virroin, viroloin
partitive virroa viroja, viroloja
illative virroo virroi, viroloihe
inessive viros virois, virolois
elative virost viroist, viroloist
allative virolle viroille, viroloille
adessive virol viroil, viroloil
ablative virolt viroilt, viroloilt
translative viroks viroiks, viroloiks
essive vironna, virroon viroinna, viroloinna, virroin, viroloin
exessive1) viront viroint, viroloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 669

Interlingua

Noun

viro (plural viros)

  1. man

Synonyms

Antonyms

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈvi.ro/
  • Rhymes: -iro
  • Hyphenation: vì‧ro

Etymology 1

From Latin virum (“man”), from Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós.

Noun

viro m (plural viri)

  1. (poetic) man (a male adult)
    Synonyms: (archaic, regional) omo, uomo
    • c. 1316–1321, Dante Alighieri, “Canto XXIV”, in Paradiso [Heaven]‎, lines 34–36; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate]‎, 2nd revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:
      Ed ella: «O luce etterna del gran viro
      a cui Nostro Segnor lasciò le chiavi,
      ch’ei portò giù, di questo gaudio miro
      And she: "O eternal light of the great man to whom Our Lord left the keys he carried down of this miraculous joy"

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

viro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of virare

Anagrams

Latin

Pronunciation

Noun

virō

  1. dative/ablative singular of vir m

Noun

vīrō

  1. dative/ablative singular of vīrus

References

Paumarí

Noun

viro f

  1. parrot

Portuguese

Verb

viro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of virar; "I turn"

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbiɾo/ [ˈbi.ɾo]
  • Rhymes: -iɾo
  • Syllabification: vi‧ro

Verb

viro

  1. first-person singular present indicative of virar

Teanu

Etymology

From Proto-Vanikoro *virə, from Proto-Oceanic *piʀu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biʀu.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /firo/

Noun

viro

  1. fan palm

References

Votic

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Compare Finnish Viro, Estonian Viru.

Pronunciation

  • (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈviroː/, [ˈvʲiro]
  • Rhymes: -iroː
  • Hyphenation: vi‧ro

Adjective

viro

  1. (not inflected) Estonian

Noun

viro

  1. Estonian (language)

Inflection

The following forms exist:

  • the genitive singular and partitive singular, both viro (except in dialects without reduction where they are viroo)
  • the translative singular virossi

References

  • Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “viroo”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
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