Ósló

See also: osło, Oslo, and Osló

Faroese

Etymology

From Old Norse Ósló, from ǫ́ss áss (“god”) +‎ ló (“meadow”). Cognate with Icelandic Ósló, Osló and Norwegian Oslo.

Proper noun

Ósló f

  1. Oslo (the capital city of Norway; official name: Oslo)

Declension

Singular
Indefinite
Nominative Ósló
Accusative Ósló
Dative Ósló
Genitive Óslóar

Icelandic

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Norse Ósló, from ǫ́ss áss (“god”) +‎ ló (“meadow”). Cognate with Faroese Ósló and Norwegian Oslo.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈouːs(t)louː/

Proper noun

Ósló f

  1. Oslo (the capital city of Norway)

Declension

Derived terms

  • Óslóarborg
  • Óslóarbúi
  • Óslóartré
  • Óslóarháskóli (“University of Oslo”)

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Old Norse Ósló.

Pronunciation

  • (Setesdal) IPA(key): [ˈou̯ːs.lou̯ː]

Proper noun

Ósló

  1. (nonstandard or dialectal, Setesdal) alternative form of Oslo

Old Norse

Alternative forms

  • Ásló — in West Norwegian sources

Etymology

From older *Ǫ́sló where the ǫ́ is nasalised (whence the -n- in Dutch Ansloo), from Proto-Norse *ᚨᚾᛊᚢᛚᚨᚢᚺᚢ (*ansulauhu), from Proto-Germanic *ansuz (“god, deity”) + *lauhō f (“clearing, meadow”). According to Sandnes and Stemshaug, the name has likely been around since before the first century.

Another theory is that the first element comes from áss (“hill, beam”), from Proto-Germanic *amsaz, but this is unlikely, due to the u-umlauted ǫ́ reflected in Ósló.

Pronunciation

  • (9th century West Norse) IPA(key): [ˈɒ̃ːs.loː]
  • (12th century Icelandic) IPA(key): [ˈoːs.loː]

Proper noun

Ósló f or n (genitive Óslóar or Óslós)

  1. Oslo (a city in Norway, now inside the modern city of Oslo)

Derived terms

  • Óslóarfjǫrðr (“the inner Oslofjord”)
  • Óslóherað, Óslósherað

Descendants

  • Icelandic: Ósló, Osló
  • Faroese: Ósló
  • Norwegian: Oslo, Åslo
    • → Southern Sami: Oslove
    • → Kven: Uslu, Ušlu
    • → English: Oslo
  • → Danish: Opsloe, Opslo (as a Danicisation of the Norwegian name Oslo)
  • → Dutch: Ansloo, Anslo
  • → Low German: Anslo
  • → Latin: Ansloa, Anslo, Ansloga, Asloa, Asloia, Osloa (Latinisations)

References

  • Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon (1989) Íslensk orðsifjabók (in Icelandic), Reykjavík: Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies, →ISBN
  • Alf Torp (1919) Nynorsk etymologisk ordbok, Kristiania: Aschehoug
  • Jørn Sandnes, Ola Stemshaug (1997) Norsk stadnamnleksikon, Oslo: Det Norske Samlaget, →ISBN
  • Frode Korslund (1998) “Tolkningen av navnet Oslo”, in Maal og minne (in Norwegian Nynorsk), page 64
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