день

See also: Appendix:Variations of "den"

Russian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [dʲenʲ]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -enʲ

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old East Slavic дьнь (dĭnĭ), from Proto-Slavic *dьnь (“day”). Compare Belarusian дзень (dzjenʹ), Ukrainian день (denʹ), Bulgarian ден (den), Sanskrit दिन (dina).

Noun

день • (denʹ) m inan (genitive дня, nominative plural дни, genitive plural дней, relational adjective дневно́й, diminutive денёк)

  1. day, daytime
    Antonym: ночь (nočʹ)
    в де́нь ― v dénʹ ― per day
    ве́сь де́нь ― vésʹ dénʹ ― all day
    де́нь за днём ― dénʹ za dnjom ― day after day
    де́нь ото дня́ ― dénʹ oto dnjá ― from day to day
    де́нь рожде́ния ― dénʹ roždénija ― birthday
    днём ― dnjom ― by day, during the day
    и́зо дня́ в де́нь ― ízo dnjá v dénʹ ― day by day
    на дня́х ― na dnjáx ― the other day
    на э́тих дня́х ― na étix dnjáx ― one of these days
    рабо́чий де́нь ― rabóčij dénʹ ― work day
  2. afternoon, early evening
    в 3 часа́ дня́ ― v 3 časá dnjá ― at 3 o’clock in the afternoon
    в 7 часо́в дня́ ― v 7 časóv dnjá ― at 7 o’clock in the evening
Declension
Derived terms
adjectives

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

день • (denʹ)

  1. second-person singular imperative perfective of деть (detʹ)

Ukrainian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic дьнь (dĭnĭ), from Proto-Slavic *dьnь (“day”). Cognate with Belarusian дзень (dzjenʹ), Russian день (denʹ), Bulgarian ден (den), Sanskrit दिन (dina).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [dɛnʲ]
  • (file)

Noun

день • (denʹ) m inan (genitive дня, nominative plural дні, genitive plural днів)

  1. day

Declension

Antonyms

Derived terms

References

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