ת

See also: ת׳‎, תּ‎, ת.‎, and Appendix:Variations of "t"

ת U+05EA, ת
HEBREW LETTER TAV
[unassigned: U+05EB–U+05EE]
← ש
[U+05E9]
Hebrew ׯ →
[U+05EF]
ﬨ U+FB28, ﬨ
HEBREW LETTER WIDE TAV
← ﬧ
[U+FB27]
Alphabetic Presentation Forms ﬩ →
[U+FB29]

Hebrew

Pronunciation

  • (file)

After: ב

  • Homophone: ט‎

Letter

ת • (t)

  1. Tav: the twenty-second and final letter of the Hebrew alphabet, after ש‎.
  2. The numeral 400 in Hebrew numbering.

Usage notes

  • The letter ת represents the phoneme /t/. In Modern Israeli Hebrew, this phoneme is pronounced [t] (like the <t> in English tap).
  • In the Masoretic Text, the letter ת takes a dagesh (תּ) not only when geminated, but also at the start of a word or after a consonant. In Ashkenazi Hebrew, it is pronounced [t] when it has a dagesh, and [s] (like the <s> in English see) in other cases. In Yemenite Hebrew, it is pronounced [t] when it has a dagesh, and [θ] (like the <th> in English thick) in other cases; it is commonly believed that the same was true in Classical Hebrew.
  • In Modern Israeli Hebrew, the sound /θ/ (like the <th> in English path), which occurs in various foreign phrases and proper nouns, is commonly written ת׳‎ (th).
  • Nouns ending in ת tend to be feminine, and many adjectives and participles form their feminine singular forms by appending ת to the masculine singular form (plus vowel changes). This is a reflex of Proto-Afroasiatic.
  • In many cases ת alternates with silent ה in different forms of a verb or noun; for example, feminine nouns whose singular indefinite forms end in ה tend to have singular construct forms ending in ת. (In many cases, this results from an original etymological /t/ having been lost in certain word-final contexts.)
  • For information about ת as a sort of prefix in various future-tense (prefix conjugation) forms, see Appendix:Hebrew verbs.
  • For information about ת as a sort of suffix in second-person singular past-tense (suffix conjugation) forms, see Appendix:Hebrew verbs.

Coordinate terms

  • (Hebrew script letters) א‎,‏ ב‎,‏ ג‎,‏ ד‎,‏ ה‎,‏ ו‎,‏ ז‎,‏ ח‎,‏ ט‎,‏ י‎,‏ כ‎ך‎,‏ ל‎,‏ מ‎ם‎,‏ נ‎ן‎,‏ ס‎,‏ ע‎,‏ פ‎ף‎,‏ צ‎ץ‎,‏ ק‎,‏ ר‎,‏ ש‎,‏ Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Yiddish

Letter

ת • (sof)

  1. the twenty-sixth and final letter of the Yiddish alefbet (never found at the beginning of a word)

See also

  • א‎ (∅), אַ‎ (a), אָ‎ (o), ב‎ (b), בּ‎ (b), בֿ‎ (v), ג‎ (g), ד‎ (d), דזש‎ (dzh), ה‎ (h), ו‎ (u), וּ‎ (u), וֹ‎ (o), װ‎ (v), ױ‎ (oy), ז‎ (z), זש‎ (zh), ח‎ (kh), ט‎ (t), טש‎ (tsh), י‎ (y), יִ‎ (i), ײ‎ (ey), ײַ‎ (ay), כּ‎ (k), כ‎ (kh), (ך‎ (kh)), ל‎ (l), מ‎ (m), (ם‎ (m)), נ‎ (n), (ן‎ (n)), ס‎ (s), ע‎ (e), פּ‎ (p), פֿ‎ (f), פ‎ (f), (ף‎ (f)), צ‎ (ts), (ץ‎ (ts)), ק‎ (k), ר‎ (r), ש‎ (sh), שׂ‎ (s), תּ‎ (t), Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
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