تاصمه

Ottoman Turkish
تاصمه

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tasma (“leash, strap”); cognate with Azerbaijani tasma, Bashkir таҫма (taśma), Kazakh таспа (taspa), Kumyk тасма (tasma), Turkmen tasma and Uzbek tasma.

Noun

تاصمه • (tasma)

  1. strap, thong, a long, narrow, pliable strip of leather, or the like
    Synonyms: سیر (seyr), عصام (ʼısam), قایش (kayış)
  2. collar, a natural ring or strap round the neck of a bird or quadruped

Derived terms
  • آت تاصمه‌سی (at tasması, “horse collar”)
  • باشلق تاصمه‌سی (başlık tasması, “noseband”)
  • تاصمه‌لتمق (tasmalatmak, “to make or let have a collar”)
  • تاصمه‌لمق (tasmalamak, “to put a strap or collar to”)
  • تاصمه‌لنمق (tasmalanmak, “to be invested with a collar”)
  • كوپك تاصمه‌سی (köpek tasması, “dog collar”)

Descendants
  • Turkish: tasma
  • → Albanian: tasma
  • → Arabic: طَسْمَة (ṭasma)
  • → Armenian: թասմա (tʻasma)
  • → Bulgarian: тасма (tasma)
  • → Georgian: თასმა (tasma)
  • → Persian: تاسمه (tâsme)
  • → Polish: taśma

Further reading
  • Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “tasma1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4625
  • Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “تاصمه”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français‎, Vienna: F. Beck, page 143a
  • Kélékian, Diran (1911) “تاصمه”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎, Constantinople: Mihran, page 337
  • Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Licium”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum‎, Vienna, column 949
  • Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “تاصمه”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum‎, Vienna, column 1042
  • Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “tasma”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
  • Redhouse, James W. (1890) “تاصمه”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 478
  • S̲h̲er, Addaï (1908) كتاب الالفاظ الفارسية المعرَّبة (in Arabic), Bayrūt: المطبعة الكاثوليكية للاباء اليسوعيين, page 113
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