ܙܓܘܓܝܬܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
ܦܐܬܐ ܕܒܢܝܢܐ ܡܢ ܙܓܘܓܝܬܐ ― Building facade made out of glass
From Aramaic זְגוּגִיתָא (zḡūḡīṯā), from Akkadian 𒍝𒅗𒅗𒌈 (/zakukītu/), from 𒍪𒆪𒌑 (/zukû/, “a kind of frit used in glass-making”, literally “clarity, clear, clean, refined or pure substance”); compare Arabic زُجَاجَة (zujāja) and Hebrew זְגוּגִית (zgugít).
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [zɣoːɣiːθɑ]
Noun
ܙܓ݂ܘܿܓ݂ܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ • (zḡōḡīṯā) f (plural ܙܓ݂ܘܿܓ݂ܝܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (zḡōḡyāṯē))
Inflection
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܙܓ݂ܘܿܓ݂ܝܼܬ݂ܝܼ (zḡōḡīṯī) |
ܙܓ݂ܘܿܓ݂ܝܼܬ݂ܲܢ (zḡōḡīṯan) | ||
| construct | ܙܓ݂ܘܿܓ݂ܝܼܬ݂ (zḡōḡīṯ) |
2nd person | ܙܓ݂ܘܿܓ݂ܝܼܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (zḡōḡīṯūḵ) |
ܙܓ݂ܘܿܓ݂ܝܼܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (zḡōḡīṯāḵ) |
ܙܓ݂ܘܿܓ݂ܝܼܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (zḡōḡīṯāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܙܓ݂ܘܿܓ݂ܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (zḡōḡīṯā) |
3rd person | ܙܓ݂ܘܿܓ݂ܝܼܬ݂ܹܗ (zḡōḡīṯēh) |
ܙܓ݂ܘܿܓ݂ܝܼܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (zḡōḡīṯāh) |
ܙܓ݂ܘܿܓ݂ܝܼܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (zḡōḡīṯhōn) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܙܓ݂ܘܿܓ݂ܝܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ (zḡōḡyāṯī) |
ܙܓ݂ܘܿܓ݂ܝܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ (zḡōḡyāṯan) | ||
| construct | ܙܓ݂ܘܿܓ݂ܝܵܬ݂̈ (zḡōḡyāṯ) |
2nd person | ܙܓ݂ܘܿܓ݂ܝܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (zḡōḡyāṯūḵ) |
ܙܓ݂ܘܿܓ݂ܝܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (zḡōḡyāṯāḵ) |
ܙܓ݂ܘܿܓ݂ܝܵܬ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (zḡōḡyāṯāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܙܓ݂ܘܿܓ݂ܝܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (zḡōḡyāṯē) |
3rd person | ܙܓ݂ܘܿܓ݂ܝܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ (zḡōḡyāṯūh) |
ܙܓ݂ܘܿܓ݂ܝܵܬ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇ (zḡōḡyāṯōh) |
ܙܓ݂ܘܿܓ݂ܝܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (zḡōḡyāṯhōn) | ||
Derived terms
- ܙܓ݂ܘܿܓ݂ܵܝܵܐ (zḡōḡāyā, “glassy, made of glass”)
- ܙܓ݂ܘܿܓ݂ܝܵܬ ܥܲܝ̈ܢܹܐ (zḡōḡyāt ˁaynē, “eyeglasses”)
- ܙܲܓܵܓ݂ܵܐ (zaggāḡā, “glassmaker, glazier”)
Classical Syriac
Etymology
Compare Akkadian 𒍝𒅗𒅗𒌈 (/zakakatu/, “glass, glaze, gloss”), Arabic زُجَاجَة (zujāja), and Hebrew זְגוּגִית (zəḡûḡîṯ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [z(ə)ɣuɣiθɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [z(ə)ɣuɣjɑθɑ] (plural)
Noun
ܙܓܘܓܝܬܐ • (zgūgītā) f (plural ܙܓܘܓܝܬܐ)
Inflection
declension of ܙܓܘܓܝܬܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܙܓܘܓܝ | ܙܓܘܓܝܢ |
| construct | ܙܓܘܓܝܬ | ܙܓܘܓܝܬ |
| emphatic | ܙܓܘܓܝܬܐ | ܙܓܘܓܝܬܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܙܓܘܓܝܬܝ | ܙܓܘܓܝܬܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܙܓܘܓܝܬܟ | ܙܓܘܓܝܬܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܙܓܘܓܝܬܟܝ | ܙܓܘܓܝܬܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܙܓܘܓܝܬܗ | ܙܓܘܓܝܬܗ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܙܓܘܓܝܬܗ | ܙܓܘܓܝܬܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܙܓܘܓܝܬܢ | ܙܓܘܓܝܬܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܙܓܘܓܝܬܟܘܢ | ܙܓܘܓܝܬܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܙܓܘܓܝܬܟܝܢ | ܙܓܘܓܝܬܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܙܓܘܓܝܬܗܘܢ | ܙܓܘܓܝܬܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܙܓܘܓܝܬܗܝܢ | ܙܓܘܓܝܬܗܝܢ |
References
- “zgwgy”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 84a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 110a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pages 364b-365a
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