डाका
Hindi
Etymology
Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit *𑀟𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀕 (*ḍakkaga), from Sanskrit *डाक्क (ḍākka, “robber, robbery”) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), of uncertain origin. According to Wüst, this word, along with *ठग्ग् (ṭhagg, “cheat”) and *ठक्क् (ṭhakk, “cheat”), is a local adaptation of शाक (śāka, “helper”), but Turner finds this, along with potential connections with स्थगयति (sthagayati, “hides”) (for which see स्थग् (sthag) for more), doubtful.
Pronunciation
- (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /ɖɑː.kɑː/, [ɖäː.käː]
Declension
Declension of डाका (masc ā-stem)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | डाका ḍākā |
डाके ḍāke |
| oblique | डाके ḍāke |
डाकों ḍākõ |
| vocative | डाके ḍāke |
डाको ḍāko |
Derived terms
- जलडाकू (jalḍākū, “pirate”)
- जहाज़ी डाकू (jahāzī ḍākū, “pirate”)
- डकैत (ḍakait, “thug, bandit, dacoit”)
- डकैती (ḍakaitī, “robbery, dacoity”)
- डाका डालना (ḍākā ḍālnā, “to commit robbery (in a band), rob, plunder”)
- डाका मारना (ḍākā mārnā, “to commit robbery (in a band), rob, plunder”)
- डाकाज़नी (ḍākāzanī, “robbery, dacoity”)
- डाकू (ḍākū, “thug, dacoit”)
- समुद्री डाकू (samudrī ḍākū, “pirate”)
References
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “डाका”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Nepali
Further reading
- “डाका”, in नेपाली बृहत् शब्दकोश (nepālī br̥hat śabdakoś) [Comprehensive Nepali Dictionary], Kathmandu: Nepal Academy, 2018
- Schmidt, Ruth L. (1993) “डाका”, in A Practical Dictionary of Modern Nepali, Ratna Sagar
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