刌

刌	U+520C, 刌 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-520C

← 刋
[U+520B]

CJK Unified Ideographs

刍 →
[U+520D]

Translingual

Han character

刌 (Kangxi radical 18, 刀+3, 5 strokes, cangjie input 木戈中弓 (DILN), four-corner 4230₀, composition ⿰寸刂)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 136, character 21
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1870
Dae Jaweon: page 308, character 1
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 324, character 2
Unihan data for U+520C

Chinese

simp. and trad.		刌

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (寸) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
村	*sʰuːn
忖	*sʰuːnʔ
刌	*sʰuːnʔ
寸	*sʰuːns

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): cǔn, huá, huà (cun³, hua², hua⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄘㄨㄣˇ, ㄏㄨㄚˊ, ㄏㄨㄚˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cyun²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: cǔn
  - Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄣˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cǔn
  - Wade–Giles: tsʻun³
  - Yale: tswǔn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsoen
  - Palladius: цунь (cunʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰu̯ən²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: huá
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄚˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: huá
  - Wade–Giles: hua²
  - Yale: hwá
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwa
  - Palladius: хуа (xua)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xu̯ä³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: huà
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄚˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: huà
  - Wade–Giles: hua⁴
  - Yale: hwà
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huah
  - Palladius: хуа (xua)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xu̯ä⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: cyun²
  - Yale: chyún
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsyn²
  - Guangdong Romanization: qun²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰyːn³⁵/

Middle Chinese: tshwonX

Rime
Character	刌
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	清 (14)
Final (韻)	魂 (55)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	倉本切
Baxter	tshwonX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sʰuən^X/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sʰuon^X/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sʰuən^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sʰwən^X/
Li Rong	/t͡sʰuən^X/
Wang Li	/t͡sʰuən^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡sʰuən^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	cǔn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cyun²

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[tsʰ]ˤu[n]ʔ/

(Zhengzhang): /*sʰuːnʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	刌
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	cǔn
Middle Chinese	‹ tshwon^X ›
Old Chinese	/*[tsʰ]ˁu[n]ʔ/
English	cut, chop
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	刌
Reading #	1/1
No.	1912
Phonetic component	寸
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	忖
Old Chinese	/*sʰuːnʔ/

Definitions

刌

(literary) to cut off, to sever

Japanese

Kanji

刌

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): そん (son); せん (sen)
Kun: きる (kiru); たつ (tatsu); さく (saku)

Korean

Hanja

刌 (eum 촌 (chon))

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

刌: Hán Nôm readings: thổn, thon

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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