土耳其

Chinese

		phonetic
trad. (土耳其)		土	耳	其
simp. ^#(土耳其)		土	耳	其

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): Tǔ'ěrqí

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄨˇ ㄦˇ ㄑㄧˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): tou² ji⁵ kei⁴
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): Thú-ngí-khì

(Meixian, Guangdong): tu³ ngi³ ki²
Eastern Min (BUC): Tū-ī-gì
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): Thó͘-ní-kî / Thó͘-jíⁿ-kî / Thó͘-nī-kî

(Teochew, Peng'im): tou² re² ki⁵
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): ⁵thu-gher-ji

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: Tǔ'ěrqí [Phonetic: túěrqí]
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˇ ㄦˇ ㄑㄧˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: Tǔ-ěrcí
  - Wade–Giles: Tʻu³-êrh³-chʻi²
  - Yale: Tǔ-ěr-chí
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Tuueelchyi
  - Palladius: Туэрци (Tuerci)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: tou² ji⁵ kei⁴
  - Yale: tóu yíh kèih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tou² ji⁵ kei⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: tou² yi⁵ kéi⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰou̯³⁵ jiː¹³ kʰei̯²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Thú-ngí-khì
  - Hakka Romanization System: tu` ngi` kiˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: tu³ ngi³ ki²
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰu³¹ ŋi³¹ kʰi¹¹/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: tu³ ngi³ ki²
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰu³¹ ŋi³¹ kʰi¹¹/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: Tū-ī-gì
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰu³³⁻²¹ i³³⁻²¹ ^(k-)i⁵³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Thó͘-ní-kî
  - Tâi-lô: Thóo-ní-kî
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tofny'kii
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ nĩ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ki²³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ nĩ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ki²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Thó͘-jíⁿ-kî
  - Tâi-lô: Thóo-jínn-kî
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tofjvy'kii
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ d͡zĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki¹³/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Thó͘-nī-kî
  - Tâi-lô: Thóo-nī-kî
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tofnixkii
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ nĩ³³⁻²¹ ki²³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ nĩ³³⁻¹¹ ki²⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: tou² re² ki⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thóu jṳ́ khî
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰou⁵²⁻³⁵ d͡zɯ⁵²⁻³⁵ kʰi⁵⁵/
Wu
- (Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁵thu-gher-ji
  - MiniDict: thu^去 r ji
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²thu-hher-jji
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /tʰu³³ ɦəl⁵⁵ d͡ʑi²¹/

Proper noun

土耳其

Turkey (a country located in Thrace in southeastern Europe and Anatolia in southwestern Asia)

Synonyms

土國／土国
(Internet slang) 土雞／土鸡 (tǔjī), 土雞國／土鸡国

Derived terms

土耳其主義／土耳其主义 (Tǔ'ěrqí zhǔyì)
土耳其人 (Tǔ'ěrqírén)
土耳其文 (tǔ'ěrqíwén)
土耳其語／土耳其语 (tǔ'ěrqíyǔ)

Korean

Hanja in this term
土	耳	其

Proper noun

土耳其 • (Toigi) (hangeul 토이기)

Hanja form^? of 토이기 (“Turkey”).

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
土	耳	其

Proper noun

土耳其

chữ Hán form of Thổ Nhĩ Kì (“Turkey”).

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